Breakthrough in 5000 when the index point, people will view 10,000 points!
May 16 this year, I once issued a heated controversy. and today, the Shanghai index has stood at 5,000 points on easy, to do all the arguments made by the fact that end.
I was mainly judged as follows: 1, the value of the stock market was discussed, it is very important. but it is only accounting thought. rather than thinking the stock market. stock market sentiment and psychological impact on the stock market is equally important. Asian financial crisis, the most important model is expected, panic linked to the new monetary theory. 2 Recently, many people talk about the stock market, many people worry that the bubble (I have not refined). It is also important, but more important is to see the nature of the market. that is, not the person of the nature of the stock market how to say but how about the practice of Man. by the warm discussions of view, the stock market adjustments, or the disk into the tune. wrong! because this is just appearance. We also need to see a more fundamental trend is the market of education of the masses including institutional investors, more than a year, investors have become increasingly apparent convergence of ideas. For example, China will never believe or not thinking big bull market in China will have no major bull market people are now beginning to believe that the , not doing the stock accounts were set up for stocks now, and before the stick value investment philosophy of fund managers now think that needs to be more active investment, even believe the market needs to undergo some adjustment also agrees trend is still good. Media But the debate is to give more people the chance of education and learning. The more education, the more people believe that the opportunity has arrived. The market's own experiences is to be the most convincing teacher .3, what does this mean ? means that the surface despite the different opinions, but the most important idea of the market is growing consensus, which will inevitably lead to more consistent investment behavior. Therefore, the Chinese stock market has experienced two days of adjustment, in fact, at any time may be fast on the red, the explosive rise in the case .4, it may be an analogy, the current stock market are really just one more and I believe we will be running the car toward heaven, everyone staring at, certainly the sound of the motor rush And the .5, China's stock market from 1000 to 2000 points by 18 months. from 2000-3000 points with 1 point more than a month .4000-5000 How long? Maybe a month are not .6, This is the most likely scenario the market! And now, it seems all are in place. the government is no longer of administrative intervention. economy to good monetary policy can not eliminate excess liquidity. The most important is that investors think the market is increasingly more in agreement!
flying above the stock market may be judged, I propose policies warning: worth considering. collapse of the bull market in the world caused by a rare surprise in a crash. To this end, I wrote an article, the introduction of this policy review, pointing out that smart but not wise moves the stamp duty, stamp duty, the collapse of the policy arises, The introduction of a way to better than the policy itself. Subsequently, I wrote the article further points out that the nature of China's capital market and the status quo, the most important point is that the securities industry, including China, including the modern financial industry has lagged behind China's great power Emergence from the stock market turmoil in the learning happened.
Chong trend has never changed, while the Government was absorbed the lessons of the introduction of stamp duty, the policy out of diverse, well, delicate and careful. After experiencing fluctuations in the market, the government may be more comprehensive and rational assessment of the current capital market the role and significance, there are many, including the capital market of the modern service industry development, including emphasis on the central bank monetary policy report in the allusive, serious discussion of asset markets and the relationship between monetary policy, the conclusion that very careful and interesting conclusion is that the central bank to focus on asset prices but not to target asset prices.
Since then, the visible hand of the market with the visible hand of the game into a relatively modest period of time. the market up inadvertently, the government inadvertently the cards. markets go up and up the truth, probably with the performance-related, and economic trends related. the government has a government license token, the general and excess liquidity and prevent the economy overheating from relatively fast turn on. In the end, in a very plain odd days, the stock index stood humble and firm position of more than 5,000 points.
stock market volatility for the past two months, and today's outcome, I give the blog a few days ago following Conclusion: 1, no one can Doude Guo market; 2, trends in government regulation can delay, but can not change the trend; 3, at a price of market failure, failure of government regulation as a cost; 4, the Government need to learn, the market also need to learn, China's capital market needs to grow and learn, mature; 5, the point is not the key, the key is to improve the market itself; 6, the development is the last word, the same is true of capital markets.
5000 points, the person's state of mind may Many wonderful changes will occur. The most wonderful thing is, 1500 and has been criticized on the bearish stock market bubble of the people of China, is much more likely to find many reasons may be changed to say that the rise in the stock market is normal. Oh, who that is not it, as long as no slowdown in the pace of yuan appreciation, as long as the peak of the!
Monday, February 28, 2011
Sunday, February 27, 2011
See the clouds dispersed sunny sam
Business tax How to do a design professional water intern Global Chinese real estate portal - SouFun found room microblogging blog search room 2011 while flying up to help make policy
Home
Notes
message
circle
group blog post
album
Q
sunny clouds dispersed see sam's blog
message
message
clouds microblogging
album
We see the sunny sam
dispersed free to talk about Oh! welcomes all articles ...
my wait and see the latest availability
truth behind the introduction of property tax
high prices not our fault!
this property control policies, the introduction of ten thousand also ..
property taxes: a good New Year and over the difference between a good year when the global survey of seven countries
Home
Notes
message
circle
group blog post
album
Q
sunny clouds dispersed see sam's blog
message
message
clouds microblogging
album
We see the sunny sam
dispersed free to talk about Oh! welcomes all articles ...
my wait and see the latest availability
truth behind the introduction of property tax
high prices not our fault!
this property control policies, the introduction of ten thousand also ..
property taxes: a good New Year and over the difference between a good year when the global survey of seven countries
Thursday, February 24, 2011
State-owned economic reasons for the transfer of four controversial
State-owned economic reasons for the transfer of four controversial
difficulties here. State-owned legally in the public consciousness that belongs to all assets, but in fact they never take care of by government departments and officials. In the state-owned assets and the actual management of the legal owner of the between, never form a clearly defined tricks commission, agency, monitoring the rights and responsibilities. This is the state-owned enterprises State-owned non-compelling reasons to change, but also the reasons for state-owned enterprises State-owned die hard.
Zhou Qi Ren / Economic Observer
This article discusses several of extensive controversy. these disputes, without exception, involve the transfer of state assets and the pricing. I think the problem is precisely to discuss these disputes themselves. We suggest that the economic source of controversy four state-owned assets are in a unique economic nature. owing to the controversy four, state-owned assets may increase the difficulty of the transfer, the speed may slow down, but the state-owned enterprises State-owned how to adapt to the challenges of the market economy, and therefore does not and can not disappear.
to three major controversy
We look at a controversial recent .2006 March, the annual a serious loss of assets, 370 billion U.S. dollars, hh 80% of which has a monopoly of resources, high-quality state-owned enterprises. of course, very alarming. Imagine, however ten years, China's only state-owned enterprises listed overseas charged with the loss of assets to 500 billion yuan. to the amount of calculation, this asset is equivalent to almost all of the SAC declared net operating assets of 16 state-owned assets %. If this is not the loss of assets and is cash, it is at least equivalent to the national total revenue in 2005 one-sixth! Yes, if Ji of the above allegations are true, not trigger a magnitude 9 earthquake in our be considered the normal state.
Ji's surprise first attracted scholars see different views. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Finance Yi Xianrong comments the first time: out, but the loss of assets other hand, the really strange! their own situation, the firm is independent in decision-making unit, we respect their decision, it is beneficial to the international feel to the international benefit, it is the advantage that, then the domestic benefit. view or the first foreign, then domestic, mainly our central and local institutions need to have some international experience. conditions. and community interests will be a dramatic departure from the simple to the free market choice, market failure is bound to produce l r problems. Therefore, the height from the national strategic interests, long-term benefits from the social point of view, large-scale blind intervention overseas listing and constraints are reasonable. ;. In this connection, state-owned enterprises listed overseas not only caused loss of assets, or even can not be measured in dollars of national economic security issue (see March 13, officials and the head of a large state-owned enterprises, they Ji's argument. a network media wasted no time in public opinion polls conducted in the face of market price is reasonable, Listing is not being sold at premium level of assets, IPO price, and price changes after the listing of the meaning of the CCB and other issues, have aroused public controversy. all the criticism focused on the fact that loss of state assets also.
criticism caused the central bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission and other competent authorities, Bank, China Construction Bank and the responsible person's response to some scholars. Among them, the Central Huijin Xie Ping, general manager of the interpretation of most systems. Xie Ping said, a portion of the shares of state-owned commercial banks to sell foreign investment institutions, there is a clear, unshakable premise that China maintains absolute control of these banks is not the right mm 51%, but more than 66%. In this context, the introduction of foreign strategic investors, hoping to bring improved governance structure, bringing new technology, bringing management and risk control. As to whether or cheap, to see the earlier introduction of strategic investors, IPO market in the post, if the investment risks if people do not come in, IPO price was so high as not necessarily, therefore, can not say there is difference of these two trading session, that it is the offering. concrete and China Construction Bank, Bank of America said about the last day , it made an offer higher than Citi was willing to pay the price, and no other bids were, in this case we decided to sell. Finally, why not the domestic market, mainly afford to wait, because they do not know when to complete share reform, do not know when discharged to the market. with international standards of transparency, regulatory standards in terms of our major shareholders is beneficial (Xie Ping is a network version of his speech, if the references are not allowed, by the author is responsible).
In contrast, after 2004 the local state-owned enterprise restructuring That the controversy surrounding, and have actually looked like a storm in a teacup. is the summer, the Chinese University of Hong Kong reported Chairs not existed mm, Lang, a high-profile allegations of Haier, TCL and Kelon other three companies are restructuring and mergers and acquisitions, Feast of state property. problem was upgraded to big government of the country management buyouts, and the introduction of Lang who disagreed allegations lightly. My main criticism Lang response to lack the most basic of the three companies first-hand research, and pointed out that the so-called question, that if the three companies reorganized the existence of
This dispute involves the same three questions, that is, the transfer of state assets and pricing. In order to understand the problem, I would like to ask: transfer of assets is very common in a market economy, it should be almost every day, why is involved in state-owned assets, to again and again and again to the controversy caused by large-scale?
example, almost every day in trading assets Li Ka-shing, plate into the disk out, never heard of any controversy, in particular, can lead to many people getting in. dispute. really it was found that Li Ka-shing to the transfer of assets and pricing differences. such as the Royal Bank of Scotland into the capital of our state-owned commercial banks, which have different views on the board, shareholders are more different opinions. their advice is certainly not the Chinese or cheap, but the Bank of Scotland The how to do? can be disgruntled, can also sell their own equity share of trouble, is not endless debate. British newspapers have reported, but one message is enough.
With this reference, I think that the property; (b) All state-owned assets as the owner what and how to fulfill the rights and obligations of asset owners, has never been a clear tricks.
start with the first point. State-owned belongs to all people, wrote in mm on the fact that the law is also not, or could have other explanations. However, the state-owned assets was formed in as a historical era, that any citizen as private can not be legally owned means of production. State-owned course of production, therefore, all the people only as an indivisible subject, co-owned state-owned assets. This is different from the modern joint-stock companies, joint stock company from the common property has clear ownership of each individual shareholder of the private property.
the number of Chinese nationals already in the world, and the whole range and mm in the constantly changing continuously animate the Chinese people have died, but has also been changed from the adult age. such a very large population, the changing composition range, and never in terms of property rights can be divided into the main body, whether as how to fulfill their All assets of the owner's responsibility then?
this out of the country's second feature information that has never been a clearly planned. there is no reason, not only because the reform from the socialist transformation of the historic environment is full of turmoil and variables, state-owned assets management system has not stabilized, and can not be separated because of the tricks of those acts are clearly defined. difficult to clearly define the behavior of the main body, the rules we talk about it?
In fact, the state-owned assets has never been in the hands of governments and government departments, implementation and management by government officials. is good or bad, for humans to comment on the historical merits and demerits, but this is the actual state-owned property rights situation. to apply the terms of modern economics, state-owned assets by the government agent to manage the assets. The question is, what client? in the history and reality, what the client how to implement the National mm mm entrusted assets, how to delegate supervision of the process and results, and how an agent entrusted with, to bear responsibility for what and how the process of being supervised in the agency? answers to these questions, has never been lacking. This is Why do I think that the government departments and officials to take care of. In the law of state assets between the owner and the actual management, organization of writing has never been clearly defined in the formation of commission, agency, monitoring the rights and responsibilities. This is the state-owned enterprises State-owned non-compelling reasons to change, but also state-owned enterprises State-owned the reasons for die hard.
Why has not disputed? is my understanding that reforms in the planned economy era and the early transfer of state assets has not yet put on the agenda. state-owned assets without the transfer of the original, as has always been allocated through administrative instructions. a national project on Guangzhou, or on Beijing, no negotiations, agreements, even without pricing. In fact, many of the state-funded projects over the decision-making, away from economic laws, has long been devalued assets, or saying that they had in the pan , where disputes have different views and it?
go a long plagued the market line, asset transfer and pricing issues will inevitably put on the agenda. but because of the reasons mentioned above, , the transfer of state assets and the pricing of the inherent difficulties facing. truth is, transfer of assets related to resource use rights and the right to permanent changes in income, the valuation of different individuals vary widely. modern stock company is a private property-based public property, individual shareholders and other shareholders have different views, in accordance with the Articles of Association dealing with differences, but also However, way early, it may be well aware of the major problems and difficulties, to take the escape or avoidance strategies. the Chinese stock market, for example, world unheard of come from? The answer is simple, is to avoid below the issue price, even below the level of net asset value, but also for what account? look back, it is smart choices at the time: state-owned shares simply do not trade shares without having to follow the fluctuations of noise every day, ;. The problem is that small a big problem other wise lead to the end yet to be resolved today.
look at the huge non-performing assets of state-owned banks. Here we do not discuss why had so many bad loans, while the discussion has taken place Why is there no non-performing loans timely disposal of non-accumulated into an astronomical figure, only concentrate on resolving? the answer is also simple: to have occurred once the disposal of bad loans, the value of losses to the surface, everyone can see. do not dispose of it? because the book the same value of the assets, who can say are not fulfilled, changed to a controversy begins!
This shows that state-owned assets transfer and the difficulties of pricing information from the basic nature of the country, not a technical expedient to deal with the past. In contrast, Lang public statements against the state-owned assets transfer, request a refund ; big government system is the low price-earnings ratio of overseas capital market, the domestic stock market with high price-earnings ratio, the difference between the two rates lead to a serious loss of state assets. The problem is more than the world market price-earnings ratio between the total gap between the highest price-earnings ratio today, where you choose public, tomorrow another place into the highest, you do not follow the turn? you do not turn, Ji Xiaozhang criticize its assets. back and forth move? it is not called public, but can only be called There will never change the market price-earnings ratio, or loss of assets do not escape the charges. In my opinion, if Ji is seriously their inner logic of speech, he can only remain fully consistent with Lang, is simply not in favor of state-owned assets listed in any market.
States not to transfer the cost of capital
Well, not to transfer state assets have a price? If the transfer can not be good management, but also to the people of the country's strong and continued to contribute to the growth of welfare, why we do not agree with the idea of state-owned assets may not be transferred? if not to transfer state-owned assets, there is no pricing trouble, naturally, there is no loss of assets does not dispute the loss.
problem is not to transfer state assets has a price. obvious consideration is that RMB trillions of state-owned commercial banks, problem loans and bad debts, operating losses of state-owned enterprises and insolvent. that state assets are not state-owned enterprises reform, not restructuring, not to transfer, there is no loss of assets, the views, not ignorance or deception. it still depends on lodging day
not to transfer state-owned assets, we must give up the transfer to bring all the benefits. give up the benefits that? is the cost and price. is really not Xiangman, I own a controlling stake in the government reserves, only the small share transfer to the market mode reservations and doubts. but keep the return reservation, doubt go doubt, can only be left for further observation and verification. For the state-owned enterprises listed overseas, behavior change, management has improved, the mechanism has changed, it is obvious to all observers. From business point of view, while the introduction of capital to bring technology, management thinking and corporate governance advances, of course, important benefits are listed overseas. do not transfer, not all these gains. is that the domestic listed companies, numerous problems, many investors want to crying without tears, is a fact. But compared with the traditional state-owned enterprises, is quite different. In the tradition of state-owned enterprise system, we, as property owners, that total number of state-owned assets it? interested certificates? read the report? participated decision to vote? points over the red? This is a response to the year before last when I asked Lang problem, not repeat them here.
is endless controversy, itself a price. human life is limited, what enjoyment do not Well, have to controversy? the tragedy for the scientific issues, and perhaps also to increase knowledge. time and effort, but never state-owned state-owned assets to provide income right of individual citizens do not turn in mm SOE profits only just begun to discuss, is turned over to a personal relationship with citizens has yet to be investigated mm the tragedy, and do not like to see Promise as a public political issue. such as mentioned above, the transfer of state assets at a price, but also a cost not to transfer, in principle, possible, but it is more important, our views and can not be identical, but also noisy, or no chance to last. < br> But if reluctantly, in the controversial ideas on ways to reduce the road, I can list the following three directions for reference. The first is the fundamental strategy, talked about, is simply stopped the transfer of state assets. In fact, as long as the cost of transfer is too large, especially the formation of political and social pressure is bound to slow down the transfer of state assets, reduce the range. This is part, is already a fact of experience. In this case, we must consider the above-mentioned ; not to transfer price , that is, not as a business-type state-owned assets, or even free of charge, open to all citizens. Another little alternative model is not required State-owned value-added, but may charge an operating cost of maintaining assets are well managed and to provide public services to citizens, similar to a national park, open to the public, good management, but not allowed to profit. but obviously, the huge state-owned assets is still not all enter the model.
second direction is the right to regulate the transfer of state assets. There are also several levels First, Administrative Rules, is that the SAC by the government departments led to the form of administrative regulations to regulate the transfer of state assets. The second is the transfer of state assets submitted to the NPC level, the NPC legislation and supervision of administrative agencies. Third, citizens exercise owner of the rights of State-owned institutional arrangements. in this direction can not directly address the state-owned assets transfer pricing issues, but the transfer of pricing information for the country to provide What kind of specification needs to absorb large amounts of information.
third direction is a recent observation in the investigation I see that the real property from the state-owned assets Reform of the starting position. This contains a few points. First, China as large as many state-owned assets, not all to the national level to solve the problem. Shiliu Da document speaks of by Qingdao Haier to discuss the matter, the relevant parties to receive it; things Lenovo's decision by the Academy of the parties concerned can not be responsible for real names, all of the National People's discussion. Secondly, the national level, the central state-owned assets, SASAC management, but it should also be possible to decision-making process.
short, around the state-owned assets transfer and pricing disputes everywhere, is the state-owned assets into the transformation derived from an economic phenomenon, rooted in the nature of state-owned enterprises State-owned economy. four pricing system. In the long run, practice will not stop, will continue to explore.
difficulties here. State-owned legally in the public consciousness that belongs to all assets, but in fact they never take care of by government departments and officials. In the state-owned assets and the actual management of the legal owner of the between, never form a clearly defined tricks commission, agency, monitoring the rights and responsibilities. This is the state-owned enterprises State-owned non-compelling reasons to change, but also the reasons for state-owned enterprises State-owned die hard.
Zhou Qi Ren / Economic Observer
This article discusses several of extensive controversy. these disputes, without exception, involve the transfer of state assets and the pricing. I think the problem is precisely to discuss these disputes themselves. We suggest that the economic source of controversy four state-owned assets are in a unique economic nature. owing to the controversy four, state-owned assets may increase the difficulty of the transfer, the speed may slow down, but the state-owned enterprises State-owned how to adapt to the challenges of the market economy, and therefore does not and can not disappear.
to three major controversy
We look at a controversial recent .2006 March, the annual a serious loss of assets, 370 billion U.S. dollars, hh 80% of which has a monopoly of resources, high-quality state-owned enterprises. of course, very alarming. Imagine, however ten years, China's only state-owned enterprises listed overseas charged with the loss of assets to 500 billion yuan. to the amount of calculation, this asset is equivalent to almost all of the SAC declared net operating assets of 16 state-owned assets %. If this is not the loss of assets and is cash, it is at least equivalent to the national total revenue in 2005 one-sixth! Yes, if Ji of the above allegations are true, not trigger a magnitude 9 earthquake in our be considered the normal state.
Ji's surprise first attracted scholars see different views. Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Institute of Finance Yi Xianrong comments the first time: out, but the loss of assets other hand, the really strange! their own situation, the firm is independent in decision-making unit, we respect their decision, it is beneficial to the international feel to the international benefit, it is the advantage that, then the domestic benefit. view or the first foreign, then domestic, mainly our central and local institutions need to have some international experience. conditions. and community interests will be a dramatic departure from the simple to the free market choice, market failure is bound to produce l r problems. Therefore, the height from the national strategic interests, long-term benefits from the social point of view, large-scale blind intervention overseas listing and constraints are reasonable. ;. In this connection, state-owned enterprises listed overseas not only caused loss of assets, or even can not be measured in dollars of national economic security issue (see March 13, officials and the head of a large state-owned enterprises, they Ji's argument. a network media wasted no time in public opinion polls conducted in the face of market price is reasonable, Listing is not being sold at premium level of assets, IPO price, and price changes after the listing of the meaning of the CCB and other issues, have aroused public controversy. all the criticism focused on the fact that loss of state assets also.
criticism caused the central bank, China Banking Regulatory Commission and other competent authorities, Bank, China Construction Bank and the responsible person's response to some scholars. Among them, the Central Huijin Xie Ping, general manager of the interpretation of most systems. Xie Ping said, a portion of the shares of state-owned commercial banks to sell foreign investment institutions, there is a clear, unshakable premise that China maintains absolute control of these banks is not the right mm 51%, but more than 66%. In this context, the introduction of foreign strategic investors, hoping to bring improved governance structure, bringing new technology, bringing management and risk control. As to whether or cheap, to see the earlier introduction of strategic investors, IPO market in the post, if the investment risks if people do not come in, IPO price was so high as not necessarily, therefore, can not say there is difference of these two trading session, that it is the offering. concrete and China Construction Bank, Bank of America said about the last day , it made an offer higher than Citi was willing to pay the price, and no other bids were, in this case we decided to sell. Finally, why not the domestic market, mainly afford to wait, because they do not know when to complete share reform, do not know when discharged to the market. with international standards of transparency, regulatory standards in terms of our major shareholders is beneficial (Xie Ping is a network version of his speech, if the references are not allowed, by the author is responsible).
In contrast, after 2004 the local state-owned enterprise restructuring That the controversy surrounding, and have actually looked like a storm in a teacup. is the summer, the Chinese University of Hong Kong reported Chairs not existed mm, Lang, a high-profile allegations of Haier, TCL and Kelon other three companies are restructuring and mergers and acquisitions, Feast of state property. problem was upgraded to big government of the country management buyouts, and the introduction of Lang who disagreed allegations lightly. My main criticism Lang response to lack the most basic of the three companies first-hand research, and pointed out that the so-called question, that if the three companies reorganized the existence of
This dispute involves the same three questions, that is, the transfer of state assets and pricing. In order to understand the problem, I would like to ask: transfer of assets is very common in a market economy, it should be almost every day, why is involved in state-owned assets, to again and again and again to the controversy caused by large-scale?
example, almost every day in trading assets Li Ka-shing, plate into the disk out, never heard of any controversy, in particular, can lead to many people getting in. dispute. really it was found that Li Ka-shing to the transfer of assets and pricing differences. such as the Royal Bank of Scotland into the capital of our state-owned commercial banks, which have different views on the board, shareholders are more different opinions. their advice is certainly not the Chinese or cheap, but the Bank of Scotland The how to do? can be disgruntled, can also sell their own equity share of trouble, is not endless debate. British newspapers have reported, but one message is enough.
With this reference, I think that the property; (b) All state-owned assets as the owner what and how to fulfill the rights and obligations of asset owners, has never been a clear tricks.
start with the first point. State-owned belongs to all people, wrote in mm on the fact that the law is also not, or could have other explanations. However, the state-owned assets was formed in as a historical era, that any citizen as private can not be legally owned means of production. State-owned course of production, therefore, all the people only as an indivisible subject, co-owned state-owned assets. This is different from the modern joint-stock companies, joint stock company from the common property has clear ownership of each individual shareholder of the private property.
the number of Chinese nationals already in the world, and the whole range and mm in the constantly changing continuously animate the Chinese people have died, but has also been changed from the adult age. such a very large population, the changing composition range, and never in terms of property rights can be divided into the main body, whether as how to fulfill their All assets of the owner's responsibility then?
this out of the country's second feature information that has never been a clearly planned. there is no reason, not only because the reform from the socialist transformation of the historic environment is full of turmoil and variables, state-owned assets management system has not stabilized, and can not be separated because of the tricks of those acts are clearly defined. difficult to clearly define the behavior of the main body, the rules we talk about it?
In fact, the state-owned assets has never been in the hands of governments and government departments, implementation and management by government officials. is good or bad, for humans to comment on the historical merits and demerits, but this is the actual state-owned property rights situation. to apply the terms of modern economics, state-owned assets by the government agent to manage the assets. The question is, what client? in the history and reality, what the client how to implement the National mm mm entrusted assets, how to delegate supervision of the process and results, and how an agent entrusted with, to bear responsibility for what and how the process of being supervised in the agency? answers to these questions, has never been lacking. This is Why do I think that the government departments and officials to take care of. In the law of state assets between the owner and the actual management, organization of writing has never been clearly defined in the formation of commission, agency, monitoring the rights and responsibilities. This is the state-owned enterprises State-owned non-compelling reasons to change, but also state-owned enterprises State-owned the reasons for die hard.
Why has not disputed? is my understanding that reforms in the planned economy era and the early transfer of state assets has not yet put on the agenda. state-owned assets without the transfer of the original, as has always been allocated through administrative instructions. a national project on Guangzhou, or on Beijing, no negotiations, agreements, even without pricing. In fact, many of the state-funded projects over the decision-making, away from economic laws, has long been devalued assets, or saying that they had in the pan , where disputes have different views and it?
go a long plagued the market line, asset transfer and pricing issues will inevitably put on the agenda. but because of the reasons mentioned above, , the transfer of state assets and the pricing of the inherent difficulties facing. truth is, transfer of assets related to resource use rights and the right to permanent changes in income, the valuation of different individuals vary widely. modern stock company is a private property-based public property, individual shareholders and other shareholders have different views, in accordance with the Articles of Association dealing with differences, but also However, way early, it may be well aware of the major problems and difficulties, to take the escape or avoidance strategies. the Chinese stock market, for example, world unheard of come from? The answer is simple, is to avoid below the issue price, even below the level of net asset value, but also for what account? look back, it is smart choices at the time: state-owned shares simply do not trade shares without having to follow the fluctuations of noise every day, ;. The problem is that small a big problem other wise lead to the end yet to be resolved today.
look at the huge non-performing assets of state-owned banks. Here we do not discuss why had so many bad loans, while the discussion has taken place Why is there no non-performing loans timely disposal of non-accumulated into an astronomical figure, only concentrate on resolving? the answer is also simple: to have occurred once the disposal of bad loans, the value of losses to the surface, everyone can see. do not dispose of it? because the book the same value of the assets, who can say are not fulfilled, changed to a controversy begins!
This shows that state-owned assets transfer and the difficulties of pricing information from the basic nature of the country, not a technical expedient to deal with the past. In contrast, Lang public statements against the state-owned assets transfer, request a refund ; big government system is the low price-earnings ratio of overseas capital market, the domestic stock market with high price-earnings ratio, the difference between the two rates lead to a serious loss of state assets. The problem is more than the world market price-earnings ratio between the total gap between the highest price-earnings ratio today, where you choose public, tomorrow another place into the highest, you do not follow the turn? you do not turn, Ji Xiaozhang criticize its assets. back and forth move? it is not called public, but can only be called There will never change the market price-earnings ratio, or loss of assets do not escape the charges. In my opinion, if Ji is seriously their inner logic of speech, he can only remain fully consistent with Lang, is simply not in favor of state-owned assets listed in any market.
States not to transfer the cost of capital
Well, not to transfer state assets have a price? If the transfer can not be good management, but also to the people of the country's strong and continued to contribute to the growth of welfare, why we do not agree with the idea of state-owned assets may not be transferred? if not to transfer state-owned assets, there is no pricing trouble, naturally, there is no loss of assets does not dispute the loss.
problem is not to transfer state assets has a price. obvious consideration is that RMB trillions of state-owned commercial banks, problem loans and bad debts, operating losses of state-owned enterprises and insolvent. that state assets are not state-owned enterprises reform, not restructuring, not to transfer, there is no loss of assets, the views, not ignorance or deception. it still depends on lodging day
not to transfer state-owned assets, we must give up the transfer to bring all the benefits. give up the benefits that? is the cost and price. is really not Xiangman, I own a controlling stake in the government reserves, only the small share transfer to the market mode reservations and doubts. but keep the return reservation, doubt go doubt, can only be left for further observation and verification. For the state-owned enterprises listed overseas, behavior change, management has improved, the mechanism has changed, it is obvious to all observers. From business point of view, while the introduction of capital to bring technology, management thinking and corporate governance advances, of course, important benefits are listed overseas. do not transfer, not all these gains. is that the domestic listed companies, numerous problems, many investors want to crying without tears, is a fact. But compared with the traditional state-owned enterprises, is quite different. In the tradition of state-owned enterprise system, we, as property owners, that total number of state-owned assets it? interested certificates? read the report? participated decision to vote? points over the red? This is a response to the year before last when I asked Lang problem, not repeat them here.
is endless controversy, itself a price. human life is limited, what enjoyment do not Well, have to controversy? the tragedy for the scientific issues, and perhaps also to increase knowledge. time and effort, but never state-owned state-owned assets to provide income right of individual citizens do not turn in mm SOE profits only just begun to discuss, is turned over to a personal relationship with citizens has yet to be investigated mm the tragedy, and do not like to see Promise as a public political issue. such as mentioned above, the transfer of state assets at a price, but also a cost not to transfer, in principle, possible, but it is more important, our views and can not be identical, but also noisy, or no chance to last. < br> But if reluctantly, in the controversial ideas on ways to reduce the road, I can list the following three directions for reference. The first is the fundamental strategy, talked about, is simply stopped the transfer of state assets. In fact, as long as the cost of transfer is too large, especially the formation of political and social pressure is bound to slow down the transfer of state assets, reduce the range. This is part, is already a fact of experience. In this case, we must consider the above-mentioned ; not to transfer price , that is, not as a business-type state-owned assets, or even free of charge, open to all citizens. Another little alternative model is not required State-owned value-added, but may charge an operating cost of maintaining assets are well managed and to provide public services to citizens, similar to a national park, open to the public, good management, but not allowed to profit. but obviously, the huge state-owned assets is still not all enter the model.
second direction is the right to regulate the transfer of state assets. There are also several levels First, Administrative Rules, is that the SAC by the government departments led to the form of administrative regulations to regulate the transfer of state assets. The second is the transfer of state assets submitted to the NPC level, the NPC legislation and supervision of administrative agencies. Third, citizens exercise owner of the rights of State-owned institutional arrangements. in this direction can not directly address the state-owned assets transfer pricing issues, but the transfer of pricing information for the country to provide What kind of specification needs to absorb large amounts of information.
third direction is a recent observation in the investigation I see that the real property from the state-owned assets Reform of the starting position. This contains a few points. First, China as large as many state-owned assets, not all to the national level to solve the problem. Shiliu Da document speaks of by Qingdao Haier to discuss the matter, the relevant parties to receive it; things Lenovo's decision by the Academy of the parties concerned can not be responsible for real names, all of the National People's discussion. Secondly, the national level, the central state-owned assets, SASAC management, but it should also be possible to decision-making process.
short, around the state-owned assets transfer and pricing disputes everywhere, is the state-owned assets into the transformation derived from an economic phenomenon, rooted in the nature of state-owned enterprises State-owned economy. four pricing system. In the long run, practice will not stop, will continue to explore.
Wednesday, February 23, 2011
Finally understand a truth!
Yesterday my husband and angry, and he want me to go. At that time I thought, he will not hurt me ~ ~ Good O! Not to say that I can not live without him, but the focus of my life who really are husband. In the past I always is to be tolerant of my husband, my husband would always love me! never thought of separately. We both love is not simple, for me, more into the family now! Therefore, I will not be in front of her husband estimate the image of my own, not that I dress up. but that I have some bad habits, do not say my husband and I have never converge! Even if my husband said a few words, I always thought he loved me, he would tolerate. even if he and I am angry, I also think he is scared me, and my husband love me, how willing would you like me to!
However, yesterday her husband to say, I'm scared! me half a day without react, first I thought my husband was home with my mom, but then I react. had he not me! I can not accept!! night without sleep, her husband the phrase you home! we two does not matter, and always in my ear, I can not sleep, I think a lot! most or gas! Now this time, can be said that the most complex center of my life, he should be more inclusive and me! anyway short think about was his fault. I do not even plan a wedding to turn off, turn off the banquet ~ ~ ~ are planning a pack up! but think of it, I do go back to face my mother, my mother knew the words not have to sudden death. Oh ~ ~ ~
work during the day is not much time to think of me and her husband, suddenly appeared in my mind a word, is I wish so, why did I do it?? Could it be my husband's patience tested?? I'm a little confused. think 2 years ago, her husband said to me, come to Shanghai now! my parents came to carrying Shanghai. Is it a sequel two years ago?? he was one, you go! I was dashing out of here carrying their parents??? If Shanghai two years ago because I love to I> I leave me again for what?? him that, you go! our love gone?? I admit that I have to do bad things ~ ~ er, and I now realize that I really should not challenge her husband the limit!! should not take this problem to test our love!! so I can not leave, I must here!! I want to prove to him!!
husband to give him a second chance of love, I want to give I love fighting chance! I want to fight for her husband's third love the opportunity. In ancient times, Zhuge Liang three shares of the cottage there too! I want to fight for, and cherish the love, love this third chance, I believe in myself! I Come on!!! believe her husband would give me this opportunity!!
However, yesterday her husband to say, I'm scared! me half a day without react, first I thought my husband was home with my mom, but then I react. had he not me! I can not accept!! night without sleep, her husband the phrase you home! we two does not matter, and always in my ear, I can not sleep, I think a lot! most or gas! Now this time, can be said that the most complex center of my life, he should be more inclusive and me! anyway short think about was his fault. I do not even plan a wedding to turn off, turn off the banquet ~ ~ ~ are planning a pack up! but think of it, I do go back to face my mother, my mother knew the words not have to sudden death. Oh ~ ~ ~
work during the day is not much time to think of me and her husband, suddenly appeared in my mind a word, is I wish so, why did I do it?? Could it be my husband's patience tested?? I'm a little confused. think 2 years ago, her husband said to me, come to Shanghai now! my parents came to carrying Shanghai. Is it a sequel two years ago?? he was one, you go! I was dashing out of here carrying their parents??? If Shanghai two years ago because I love to I> I leave me again for what?? him that, you go! our love gone?? I admit that I have to do bad things ~ ~ er, and I now realize that I really should not challenge her husband the limit!! should not take this problem to test our love!! so I can not leave, I must here!! I want to prove to him!!
husband to give him a second chance of love, I want to give I love fighting chance! I want to fight for her husband's third love the opportunity. In ancient times, Zhuge Liang three shares of the cottage there too! I want to fight for, and cherish the love, love this third chance, I believe in myself! I Come on!!! believe her husband would give me this opportunity!!
Tuesday, February 22, 2011
Millions of years in Paris, the romantic diamond jewelry ultimate luxury - Iraqi Fragrance
Topics: black and white dress with fashion accessories eternal achievements Mito: Rosemary interpretation of famous Dior jewelry Jade jewelry platinum jewelry king of the orchids of Hong Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry romantic Paris, France's top hundred ultimate luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels (Van Cleef & Arpels) a century, created numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, carefully crafted through the delicate, VanCleef & Arpels gems to give life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the United States value. > > > Editor: Van Cleef & Arpels Van Cleef & Arpels brand new concept store in Hong Kong March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Arpels diamond million by Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start the journey, and then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in the Place Vendome (Place Vendome) full stop, to complete the romantic, the perfect tour journey. Topics: black and white dress with the achievements of timeless jewelry fashion beauty Figure: Rosemary interpretation of famous Dior jewelry Jade jewelry platinum jewelry king of the orchids of Hong Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry romantic Paris, France's top hundred ultimate luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels (Van Cleef & Arpels) a century to create numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, carefully crafted through sophisticated, VanCleef & Arpels gems gives life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the value of the United States. March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Arpels diamond million from Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start the journey, and then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in the Place Vendome (Place Vendome) full stop, to complete the romantic, the perfect tour journey. topic : black and white dress with the achievements of the eternal fashion jewelry Mito: Rosemary interpretation of famous Dior jewelry Jade jewelry platinum jewelry king of the orchids of Hong Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry romantic Paris, France's top hundred ultimate luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels ( Van Cleef & Arpels) a century, created numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, carefully crafted through the delicate, VanCleef & Arpels gems to give life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the value of the U.S. . March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Arpels diamond million, by the Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start the journey, and then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in the Place Vendome (Place Vendome) full stop, completion of the romantic, the perfect tour journey. Topics: black and white dress with the achievements of the eternal fashion jewelry Mito: Rosemary interpretation of famous Dior jewelry Jade jewelry platinum jewelry king of the orchids of Hong Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry the ultimate romantic century Paris France's top luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels (Van Cleef & Arpels) a century, created numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, carefully crafted through the delicate, VanCleef & Arpels gems to give life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the value of the United States. March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Arpels diamond million by the Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start the journey, and then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in Van Gordon Square (Place Vendome) full stop, to complete the romantic, the perfect tour journey. Topics: black and white dress with the achievements of the eternal fashion jewelry Mito: Rosemary interpretation of famous Dior jewelry Jade jewelry platinum jewelry king of the orchids of Hong Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry romantic Paris, France's top hundred ultimate luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels (Van Cleef & Arpels) a century, created numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, through sophisticated carefully crafted, VanCleef & Arpels gems to give life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the value of the United States. March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Arpels diamond million, by the Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start journey then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in the Place Vendome (Place Vendome) full stop, to complete the romantic, the perfect tour journey. Topics: black and white dress with the achievements of the eternal fashion jewelry Mito: Rosemary interpretation of famous jewelry Dior jewelry Orchid flowers fragrance of platinum jewelry king Click the picture to the next page Singtao Entertainment / CFP million diamond jewelry romantic Paris, France, the top hundred ultimate luxury jewelry brand VanCleef & Arpels (Van Cleef & Arpels) a century, created numerous beautiful jewelry, has been the main source of inspiration of nature, carefully crafted through the delicate, VanCleef & Arpels gems to give life and emotion, so that these creatures really have the value of the United States. March 12, 2007, Hong Kong, Van Cleef & Do Arpels diamond, by the Tuileries Garden (Jardin des Turleries) to start the journey, and then walk through the Eiffel Tower, the last in the Place Vendome (Place Vendome) full stop, to complete the romantic, the perfect tour journey.
Monday, February 21, 2011
Skyworth's new CEO Wang Dian-fu to all the efforts of the new Great Wall, Skyworth casting
What is behind the smile? Is a great responsibility
independent committee is impartial to the shareholders responsible for the
Reporter: Notice there is now referred to the independent members of the Committee, there may be two to become board members.
Certain distance is : This is possible because they adapt to the stage in our company, for the understanding of Skyworth. In Hong Kong the opportunity to accept the directors also have a great responsibility.
Reporter: After the new board, then there will be new independent directors?
liangzi is: there may be.
Reporter: will be several?
liangzi are: the others may be added.
Zhang Xuebin: the number of directors of the company, the company has articles of association. so everyone interested in this matter, because I believe the announcement of this fact, which is also very clear.
Reporter: I remember when I was 9, several are now clearly out here? < br> Zhang Xuebin: empty out into the future will be added, but exactly who to supplement it, given that we have not. so we did not say, except that we notice about the outside inside, others are not given. < br> Reporter: I am a Corruption has some responsibility in this regard? The second issue is notice which referred to the king that is the sum total of Skyworth Zhao subsidiary which in any position of some directors. I would like to ask, Wang is still outside the exception of Executive Director Skyworth any position under which the company?
Zhang Xuebin: none other than the Independent Commission requires us to set up our own Skyworth, the formation of such a commission. We invited these senior members of Hong Kong's very professional, they want a fair position, from an investor's standpoint, we already mentioned, the Independent Commission, which is responsible for what? notice which made it very clear. so it does not mean that what we are asking it to set up a department. no. you know, We Skyworth hope to understand, so we invited some very independent, very prestigious people to serve.
Wang Dian-fu: the structure very complex, which is also written notice, Skyworth Holdings is the top, the following is Skyworth Group, Skyworth Group has eight companies progress downward, and now is constantly increasing number of subsidiaries, then these companies, here is one of the largest television holding company of Skyworth, and a Skyworth Multimedia, Skyworth Optical, Skyworth communication, the next step may be Skyworth semiconductors. Skyworth Skyworth TV Holdings Below RGB, because time is short, I want the job requirements, the proposed Skyworth Group, Skyworth Multimedia, Skyworth TV, etc., etc., I would like to head, you'll get to know , and appeared to understand, but also in the process of change. is also the process of change, because our president and director of each company are very united team, this process please understand. independent functions of the Commission, the first is necessary when Skyworth look at the accounts of the development process the records to see if the operation of Skyworth. The second is the verification of Skyworth's financial controls, and the third is a simple verification of the Appeal, Hong Kong, then called the review, we mean by this is not a review future recommendations accordingly, such a measure is that we Skyworth measures. This measure is mainly for? Skyworth's credibility to be able to make can be recognized by the society. The second is to their shareholders, so that we believe that the development of Skyworth, Do not Skyworth own case, called a few experts, or called senior experts, is what it means, so I was learning.
Skyworth meet the media scene
Reporter: I add a total beam problem, then you talk about the independent committee clear it is to whom? report to whom?
liangzi are: the Independent Committee that it is not reported to any other agency, responsible. It is the responsibility to our shareholders It is employed by our company, so it's all to our shareholders, including small shareholders, major shareholders. It is to help minority shareholders of the company's governance, the establishment of the company's financial ...,
reporter : I am a do not get paid, then there is nothing to do with Skyworth? is not to bear the greatest responsibility of Stephen Wong?
liangzi are: the independent committee, they need some compensation, but we have not given them to determine how much compensation . but it is independent of how the independent? he is with our previous ties to the media.
Zhaoke Jun: Independent Commission said in the announcement of the independent committee which members are celebrities, he is the best in the industry which prestigious, he served as the committee is not just our family, our company will give him a salary, and others will give him a salary, he would not pay for our family and you say anything favoring the so-called Independence is the meaning of the word. He will be responsible for the laws and regulations, then according to the law, in accordance with regulations to make advice on our proposed document review, Wang said, we just made a kinds of sense of independence. which previously did not attend any of our business, not on our management and operation of any operation, so the Independent Commission's independence, this is a very usual sense, it is through the concept, in Hong Kong legal community is very general way, if there are problems, many of them in this independent committee to resolve.
Sun Wei in: I need to add that, in Hong Kong, it is to do things rely on personal credit, personal credit itself is very is very high, we may understand from inside China, but Hong Kong's social reputation which he is to get a lot of personal circumstances, this which is to say, they are very very independent and objective, will be complied with very laws or regulations, in line with the requirements of the Stock Exchange, which one is the authority of three lawyers from, one is from the accounting firm, this is very objective.
Skyworth not abandoned Stephen Wong < br> Reporter: I am a Stephen Wong abandoned, I think that Mr. Huang Hongsheng we Skyworth. have also told Wang that he was a pioneer entrepreneur, I also saw the program hosted by China Central Television One person ... ... but also invited us to board of directors is to improve the company's credibility, that is, he is by the Independent Commission personal reputation, personal credit to socially responsible, we can in a sense, we are relying on our previous personal reputation, or personal qualifications, a is to enhance the credibility, the second is to indeed Skyworth us to continue to develop this good, which is responsible to shareholders, socially responsible, which we always said the king, it is a social mission. not just said abandoned.
Sun Wei: from the enterprise level, we this restructuring is the future development of enterprises, Stephen Wong, chairman of he is also the largest shareholder of our business, business interests are his interests, I was from this perspective speaking, we should understand this matter, and that business is the best choice inside the majority shareholder of the best choice. So, it does not matter aside. enterprises or corporate shareholders can not cut itself off, and the development of enterprises is the interests of shareholders development.
Wang Dian-fu: Let me answer this question. because the press is very important responsibility is to convey some theories of society, so I made some of us, some views are very good, great respect for you. Generally speaking, should be said that the community has a wide variety of response and argument, so we put forward some suggestions and comments raised some questions, I can understand that. I did not say that I answered very well, I propose to you to study. is indeed Whether it is a modern enterprise which business leaders have this problem or no problem, there is a trend. and this trend is the chairman and general manager, anyway, the governance structure should be separated. Second in the community, the prevalence of inappropriate directors shareholders long, not when the CEO. your attention, I talked with Ford's boss, and I talk to him over days, not when I say you now chairman of the board, not as president, and why? He said: We are this way, who is capable of dry, will come to do. So I am afraid that this governance structure is a trend, that is, not the shareholders and chairman, CEO, chairman or president, not necessarily. Specifically, Skyworth this situation, we all know, because of unavoidable. Skyworth's leadership on the Stock Exchange to raise this issue, the problem should be said that we have to learn many lessons, in the current circumstances, entrepreneurs Skyworth Skyworth in order to better enable the continued development, and public better image and restore its credibility, or to allow shareholders to be assured, then the initiative to resign from a number of positions, this approach should be said that the boss Stephen Wong is a very important measure. lessons learned, indeed, because we all here a pulse of the heart is jumping, the Chinese nation should be the overriding heroism come from? economic development, and economic development from? rely on corporate contributions. so the problem is, I see answered here, Do you have any questions, we find again the following exchange.
Sun Wei in: Today, my press conference after our one and a half hours of discussion, if you have further questions, we will then do the exchange in private, then Thanks to our friends in the media once the arrival of Christmas, and also wish everyone a Merry Christmas! Thank you!
independent committee is impartial to the shareholders responsible for the
Reporter: Notice there is now referred to the independent members of the Committee, there may be two to become board members.
Certain distance is : This is possible because they adapt to the stage in our company, for the understanding of Skyworth. In Hong Kong the opportunity to accept the directors also have a great responsibility.
Reporter: After the new board, then there will be new independent directors?
liangzi is: there may be.
Reporter: will be several?
liangzi are: the others may be added.
Zhang Xuebin: the number of directors of the company, the company has articles of association. so everyone interested in this matter, because I believe the announcement of this fact, which is also very clear.
Reporter: I remember when I was 9, several are now clearly out here? < br> Zhang Xuebin: empty out into the future will be added, but exactly who to supplement it, given that we have not. so we did not say, except that we notice about the outside inside, others are not given. < br> Reporter: I am a Corruption has some responsibility in this regard? The second issue is notice which referred to the king that is the sum total of Skyworth Zhao subsidiary which in any position of some directors. I would like to ask, Wang is still outside the exception of Executive Director Skyworth any position under which the company?
Zhang Xuebin: none other than the Independent Commission requires us to set up our own Skyworth, the formation of such a commission. We invited these senior members of Hong Kong's very professional, they want a fair position, from an investor's standpoint, we already mentioned, the Independent Commission, which is responsible for what? notice which made it very clear. so it does not mean that what we are asking it to set up a department. no. you know, We Skyworth hope to understand, so we invited some very independent, very prestigious people to serve.
Wang Dian-fu: the structure very complex, which is also written notice, Skyworth Holdings is the top, the following is Skyworth Group, Skyworth Group has eight companies progress downward, and now is constantly increasing number of subsidiaries, then these companies, here is one of the largest television holding company of Skyworth, and a Skyworth Multimedia, Skyworth Optical, Skyworth communication, the next step may be Skyworth semiconductors. Skyworth Skyworth TV Holdings Below RGB, because time is short, I want the job requirements, the proposed Skyworth Group, Skyworth Multimedia, Skyworth TV, etc., etc., I would like to head, you'll get to know , and appeared to understand, but also in the process of change. is also the process of change, because our president and director of each company are very united team, this process please understand. independent functions of the Commission, the first is necessary when Skyworth look at the accounts of the development process the records to see if the operation of Skyworth. The second is the verification of Skyworth's financial controls, and the third is a simple verification of the Appeal, Hong Kong, then called the review, we mean by this is not a review future recommendations accordingly, such a measure is that we Skyworth measures. This measure is mainly for? Skyworth's credibility to be able to make can be recognized by the society. The second is to their shareholders, so that we believe that the development of Skyworth, Do not Skyworth own case, called a few experts, or called senior experts, is what it means, so I was learning.
Skyworth meet the media scene
Reporter: I add a total beam problem, then you talk about the independent committee clear it is to whom? report to whom?
liangzi are: the Independent Committee that it is not reported to any other agency, responsible. It is the responsibility to our shareholders It is employed by our company, so it's all to our shareholders, including small shareholders, major shareholders. It is to help minority shareholders of the company's governance, the establishment of the company's financial ...,
reporter : I am a do not get paid, then there is nothing to do with Skyworth? is not to bear the greatest responsibility of Stephen Wong?
liangzi are: the independent committee, they need some compensation, but we have not given them to determine how much compensation . but it is independent of how the independent? he is with our previous ties to the media.
Zhaoke Jun: Independent Commission said in the announcement of the independent committee which members are celebrities, he is the best in the industry which prestigious, he served as the committee is not just our family, our company will give him a salary, and others will give him a salary, he would not pay for our family and you say anything favoring the so-called Independence is the meaning of the word. He will be responsible for the laws and regulations, then according to the law, in accordance with regulations to make advice on our proposed document review, Wang said, we just made a kinds of sense of independence. which previously did not attend any of our business, not on our management and operation of any operation, so the Independent Commission's independence, this is a very usual sense, it is through the concept, in Hong Kong legal community is very general way, if there are problems, many of them in this independent committee to resolve.
Sun Wei in: I need to add that, in Hong Kong, it is to do things rely on personal credit, personal credit itself is very is very high, we may understand from inside China, but Hong Kong's social reputation which he is to get a lot of personal circumstances, this which is to say, they are very very independent and objective, will be complied with very laws or regulations, in line with the requirements of the Stock Exchange, which one is the authority of three lawyers from, one is from the accounting firm, this is very objective.
Skyworth not abandoned Stephen Wong < br> Reporter: I am a Stephen Wong abandoned, I think that Mr. Huang Hongsheng we Skyworth. have also told Wang that he was a pioneer entrepreneur, I also saw the program hosted by China Central Television One person ... ... but also invited us to board of directors is to improve the company's credibility, that is, he is by the Independent Commission personal reputation, personal credit to socially responsible, we can in a sense, we are relying on our previous personal reputation, or personal qualifications, a is to enhance the credibility, the second is to indeed Skyworth us to continue to develop this good, which is responsible to shareholders, socially responsible, which we always said the king, it is a social mission. not just said abandoned.
Sun Wei: from the enterprise level, we this restructuring is the future development of enterprises, Stephen Wong, chairman of he is also the largest shareholder of our business, business interests are his interests, I was from this perspective speaking, we should understand this matter, and that business is the best choice inside the majority shareholder of the best choice. So, it does not matter aside. enterprises or corporate shareholders can not cut itself off, and the development of enterprises is the interests of shareholders development.
Wang Dian-fu: Let me answer this question. because the press is very important responsibility is to convey some theories of society, so I made some of us, some views are very good, great respect for you. Generally speaking, should be said that the community has a wide variety of response and argument, so we put forward some suggestions and comments raised some questions, I can understand that. I did not say that I answered very well, I propose to you to study. is indeed Whether it is a modern enterprise which business leaders have this problem or no problem, there is a trend. and this trend is the chairman and general manager, anyway, the governance structure should be separated. Second in the community, the prevalence of inappropriate directors shareholders long, not when the CEO. your attention, I talked with Ford's boss, and I talk to him over days, not when I say you now chairman of the board, not as president, and why? He said: We are this way, who is capable of dry, will come to do. So I am afraid that this governance structure is a trend, that is, not the shareholders and chairman, CEO, chairman or president, not necessarily. Specifically, Skyworth this situation, we all know, because of unavoidable. Skyworth's leadership on the Stock Exchange to raise this issue, the problem should be said that we have to learn many lessons, in the current circumstances, entrepreneurs Skyworth Skyworth in order to better enable the continued development, and public better image and restore its credibility, or to allow shareholders to be assured, then the initiative to resign from a number of positions, this approach should be said that the boss Stephen Wong is a very important measure. lessons learned, indeed, because we all here a pulse of the heart is jumping, the Chinese nation should be the overriding heroism come from? economic development, and economic development from? rely on corporate contributions. so the problem is, I see answered here, Do you have any questions, we find again the following exchange.
Sun Wei in: Today, my press conference after our one and a half hours of discussion, if you have further questions, we will then do the exchange in private, then Thanks to our friends in the media once the arrival of Christmas, and also wish everyone a Merry Christmas! Thank you!
Sunday, February 20, 2011
Italian Landscape
World City Photo r St. Paul's Church of Rome, Italy pictures r
world city image image image r r Rome, Piazza Venezia, Italy
world city image image image r r Rome, Italy, spring girls pictures
world city image r r old Italian picture Roman ruins pictures
world city image r r Colosseum in Rome, Italy pictures pictures pictures r
world city Piazza San Marco in Venice, Italy pictures r
Fiore (The Duomo): Cathedral is a Florida Florence landmark, the appearance of pink, green and cream white tricolor marble, showing the temperament of female grace and elegance, it is also known as the > Cathedral was in 1296 responsible for the construction by the Arnorfo di Cambio, the central dome is a great name architect Brunelleschi (Brunelleschi) are building the first Renaissance dome, spent a total of fourteen years time to complete, is a model of the Renaissance dome. Michelangelo designed in the plan the dome of St. Peter's Cathedral once said: dome, but it must not, and on its beauty. reconstruction, after the church museum (Museo del'Opera del Duomo) collection of many great works of art.
Keluo Se Arena: The huge open-air theater called Flavio theater, as it was by Flavio Austrian emperors built the family. Usually, known as Ke Luosai. This is the construction of the ground in a hollow magnificent building. Nero era, this hollow is the Golden Temple in the garden of Nero an artificial lake. Competitive Field work by the Emperor in the year Davis Percy Arnold 72 years to 75 years to start construction of the emperor in AD 80 by the Tito was completed. traditional argument is that the construction of the building using the forty slaves, this is the emperor Tito after the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD, 10 million years back to Rome as part of the captives. can accommodate at least 50,000 spectators is the main purpose arena and the gladiators fighting animals. These diverse, well-equipped than any other favorite activities more brutal scenes inspired the majority of the audience the passion and madness. Among the many performances, the first memorable performances to celebrate the completion of the arena, the celebrations lasted a hundred days, killing 5 thousand heads, wild beasts, There are hundreds of famed fighters were killed. during the reign of Trajan, a total of one thousand wild beasts kill 10,001, with 10,000 gladiators in this arena. In Puluo Bo reign, when the only animal in a bucket placed on the same 1 million cub inside, the roar shook the arena. However, more is the Gladiator Arena. people are so fascinated by this brutal gladiator really hard to believe, especially women, are actually also This is extremely fascinating. in this brutal arena, only a certain number of wins Gladiator enough to get free. until 608 AD, the arena has been used for gladiatorial combat and fight the beast, into a medieval castle. then partially destroyed , dig into building materials for the construction of churches and palaces of the site. This destruction has been going on for centuries, to the 19th century and was only stopped, then the sessions begin to repair the Pope, who is to make brick puzzle evidence of previous repair.
church of Santa Maria Angels (Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli): is the 1563 Michelangelo to Ciano bath heated by Oak Hall renovated ruins, and by the eighteenth century and then by the Van Vettel (Luigi Vanvitelli) changed to the present form. imitation of the Pantheon entrance, patio 91 meters high, was the ultimate architectural
Venice: both gentle and unique in the world, but also the history of the Mediterranean there is no lack the most elegant scenery, the bridge East and West. This was built in the 5th century AD, the world famous city located in northeastern Italy, about 4 km away from the mainland, located in the Venice Lagoon about 118 more than 150 large and small islands canals and 400 bridges criss-cross, these 118 islands linked to form a whole city. Venice incomparable unique appearance and a wealth of art treasures, making it the world's most attractive tourist city. The beauty of Venice from not open green green water and rickety boats, but also inseparable from the magnificent classical buildings. stood overlooking the surrounding St. Mark's Square, the street aspect here into the embodiment of the winding canals; in ordinary urban street on the unimpeded access of vehicles into the boat here. where every small waterways, streets, small churches and small squares are the scenery, but also record the splendid culture and history of Watertown.
Rome Metro: in the ancient city several kilometers at the south. Park Avenue straight broad sides of all kinds of modern buildings, such as the peculiar form of palaces, magnificent Peter and Paul Luosheng Tang, a unique mushroom-shaped hotel, the tall magnificent stadium can be seen everywhere from the streets of Rome, etc. the hands of masters of exquisite carvings and sculptures. The city has approximately 3,000 fountains. to the most famous Trevi Fountain. Rome, many of the museum's precious collection of the art world.
Wei Qiao Bridge (Ponte Vecchio): Built in 1345, as Florence's oldest bridge. Vecchio is the ancient meaning of the word. Wei Qiao bridge has two floors of the building, a former palace Uffizi Pitti Palace, the corridor leading to the far shore. bridge both sides are special products of the store, stretching into the river behind the store, and specialty shops selling gems and precious metals-based.
Michelangelo square (Piazzale Michelangelo): Plaza is located across the river Arno, is overlooking the Buddha Lawrence's best positions, the central square there is a copy of Michelangelo's statue of David, which is located behind it is breathtaking beautiful and romantic church San Miniato.
world city image image image r r Rome, Piazza Venezia, Italy
world city image image image r r Rome, Italy, spring girls pictures
world city image r r old Italian picture Roman ruins pictures
world city image r r Colosseum in Rome, Italy pictures pictures pictures r
world city Piazza San Marco in Venice, Italy pictures r
Fiore (The Duomo): Cathedral is a Florida Florence landmark, the appearance of pink, green and cream white tricolor marble, showing the temperament of female grace and elegance, it is also known as the > Cathedral was in 1296 responsible for the construction by the Arnorfo di Cambio, the central dome is a great name architect Brunelleschi (Brunelleschi) are building the first Renaissance dome, spent a total of fourteen years time to complete, is a model of the Renaissance dome. Michelangelo designed in the plan the dome of St. Peter's Cathedral once said: dome, but it must not, and on its beauty. reconstruction, after the church museum (Museo del'Opera del Duomo) collection of many great works of art.
Keluo Se Arena: The huge open-air theater called Flavio theater, as it was by Flavio Austrian emperors built the family. Usually, known as Ke Luosai. This is the construction of the ground in a hollow magnificent building. Nero era, this hollow is the Golden Temple in the garden of Nero an artificial lake. Competitive Field work by the Emperor in the year Davis Percy Arnold 72 years to 75 years to start construction of the emperor in AD 80 by the Tito was completed. traditional argument is that the construction of the building using the forty slaves, this is the emperor Tito after the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD, 10 million years back to Rome as part of the captives. can accommodate at least 50,000 spectators is the main purpose arena and the gladiators fighting animals. These diverse, well-equipped than any other favorite activities more brutal scenes inspired the majority of the audience the passion and madness. Among the many performances, the first memorable performances to celebrate the completion of the arena, the celebrations lasted a hundred days, killing 5 thousand heads, wild beasts, There are hundreds of famed fighters were killed. during the reign of Trajan, a total of one thousand wild beasts kill 10,001, with 10,000 gladiators in this arena. In Puluo Bo reign, when the only animal in a bucket placed on the same 1 million cub inside, the roar shook the arena. However, more is the Gladiator Arena. people are so fascinated by this brutal gladiator really hard to believe, especially women, are actually also This is extremely fascinating. in this brutal arena, only a certain number of wins Gladiator enough to get free. until 608 AD, the arena has been used for gladiatorial combat and fight the beast, into a medieval castle. then partially destroyed , dig into building materials for the construction of churches and palaces of the site. This destruction has been going on for centuries, to the 19th century and was only stopped, then the sessions begin to repair the Pope, who is to make brick puzzle evidence of previous repair.
church of Santa Maria Angels (Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli): is the 1563 Michelangelo to Ciano bath heated by Oak Hall renovated ruins, and by the eighteenth century and then by the Van Vettel (Luigi Vanvitelli) changed to the present form. imitation of the Pantheon entrance, patio 91 meters high, was the ultimate architectural
Venice: both gentle and unique in the world, but also the history of the Mediterranean there is no lack the most elegant scenery, the bridge East and West. This was built in the 5th century AD, the world famous city located in northeastern Italy, about 4 km away from the mainland, located in the Venice Lagoon about 118 more than 150 large and small islands canals and 400 bridges criss-cross, these 118 islands linked to form a whole city. Venice incomparable unique appearance and a wealth of art treasures, making it the world's most attractive tourist city. The beauty of Venice from not open green green water and rickety boats, but also inseparable from the magnificent classical buildings. stood overlooking the surrounding St. Mark's Square, the street aspect here into the embodiment of the winding canals; in ordinary urban street on the unimpeded access of vehicles into the boat here. where every small waterways, streets, small churches and small squares are the scenery, but also record the splendid culture and history of Watertown.
Rome Metro: in the ancient city several kilometers at the south. Park Avenue straight broad sides of all kinds of modern buildings, such as the peculiar form of palaces, magnificent Peter and Paul Luosheng Tang, a unique mushroom-shaped hotel, the tall magnificent stadium can be seen everywhere from the streets of Rome, etc. the hands of masters of exquisite carvings and sculptures. The city has approximately 3,000 fountains. to the most famous Trevi Fountain. Rome, many of the museum's precious collection of the art world.
Wei Qiao Bridge (Ponte Vecchio): Built in 1345, as Florence's oldest bridge. Vecchio is the ancient meaning of the word. Wei Qiao bridge has two floors of the building, a former palace Uffizi Pitti Palace, the corridor leading to the far shore. bridge both sides are special products of the store, stretching into the river behind the store, and specialty shops selling gems and precious metals-based.
Michelangelo square (Piazzale Michelangelo): Plaza is located across the river Arno, is overlooking the Buddha Lawrence's best positions, the central square there is a copy of Michelangelo's statue of David, which is located behind it is breathtaking beautiful and romantic church San Miniato.
Thursday, February 17, 2011
Cultural Revolution, the historical experience and lessons of great democracy
Cultural Revolution First, democracy is undemocratic, in the end decide who is the fortieth anniversary of the Cultural Revolution this year
. Although most of the parties has final nail, but not yet conclusive. like the Cultural Revolution were known as the great great democracy movement, and in the North talented Yu Mou , there are wool / Ze / East before king.
I have regarding the unknown, whenever people read a little Chinese history, how many know the Five Dynasties and Ten States political chaos, and the Yuan Dynasty in four people, as well as modern Nanjing Massacre. Did the Cultural Revolution, but also authoritarian than all these dark ?
Perhaps, when the Yin in the eyes of a divided country is nothing, nothing Divine sink, only a gentle sweeping be called events. And people are not clear beforehand, Even more surprising is that democracy dick, was actually a servant girl, was it from the whitewash. You say you democracy, I said I democracy. What, then, democracy and democratic, in the end who make decisions?
Second, before the Cultural Revolution Chinese Democracy do?
it is a tribute to the history books in China before the Cultural Revolution, which is understandable. Liu and Deng headed, democratic decision-making, we have business to have the amount, of course, than take orders from the wool / Ze / East individuals to more pleasant.
My life is late, did not catch the golden age. But listen, tell the elders, before the Cultural Revolution in China was a tightly controlled level of society. in the occupation and marital problems, family background very strict restrictions. in politics to promote Liu Shaoqi's Workshop Director to be based on laws and regulations, general officer to go to catch me.
other places all of this, secretary, captain of the office and police station can be a supreme director of the . to early 1966, then became a democracy, and I Gan?
mouthpiece although good, but replaced by the collective rule of bureaucracy, for the fundamental interests of the people is no different. just a master it becomes a group of masters.
top democracy with the people's democracy are two different things, should be separated. Even if, as some of the willing, wool / Ze / East, died in 1958, China will not become more equitable and more democratic. In fact just the opposite,
In fact, because of wool / Ze / East abhorrence of bureaucracy, coupled with his special prestige, only to contain the bureaucratic routine and institutionalized.
III, where there is oppression, there is resistance < br> Of course, the bureaucrats will not wool / Ze / East, earnestly, to automatically give up the privileges of vested interests. bureaucracy not only listen wool / Ze / East, and warned again and again, even very skillfully directed the previous campaign have shifted to the general public together intellectuals, has gone even further so that the latter bear the costs.
early in the Cultural Revolution, the bureaucracy still used in this model. in that more than fifty days, the students and the public to be punched and copper rods In the midst of violent repression of the first belt terror! these facts, has still not seen the official history books.
Maybe we can grab from the nigger disclosed Xiaokai noteworthy movement evident. grasping nigger movement supported by Tao Zhu, Zhang Ping, secretary of the Hunan Provincial Committee of practice. A lot has been involved in the Cultural Revolution hit all five elements, some were held units, and some thrown into a detention center. before the rebels a support workers have been active in student labeled nigger, was held units, criticism.
various scenarios, so wool / Ze / East greatly angry! He said the people who suppress the student movement, must come to no good end! He was determined, using publicly and comprehensive, bottom-up approach to mobilize the masses, that great democracy of the way, to expose the dark side of our party and country.
in Hunan, Mao / Ze / East sent the imperial minister of students for the persecuted and the public vindication, the burning of black people discriminate against persecution of materials. can imagine, the people liberated how students enthusiastically shouted East like. mid-September 9, wool / Ze / East Memorial Paiqichanglong. This is so bureaucratic and literary hack is very unhappy, and so a large buckle hat special deduction, what personality cult ah, ah servility. This is really Qizai Strange also, wool / Ze / East lead us to rebel, we do not worship him, and do all you can worship in the heads of the people riding domineering bureaucrats?
Fourth, the people themselves must manage the superstructure
As early as the Yan'an period, that is, July 1945, Chairman Mao, who in answer to democratic regime Huangyanpei rise and fall of dynasties on how to overcome the cycle rate, said: new road, is democracy. Only by allowing people to supervise the government, the government was not complacent. just all up and responsible, we will not Renwangzhengxi. clear language, said: most workers the right to the most fundamental rights. Without such rights, workers right to work, rest, the right to education, and so right, there is no guarantee. must manage the superstructure, the superstructure is not without management. We can not question the right of the people to understand some of the people for the country only managed by the people under the management of these people to enjoy the labor, education, social insurance, and so right. ;
in wool / Ze / East on the basis of speech, developed to be summarized as rules and regulations; cadres, workers, technicians three combinations. this idea with the advent of the Cultural Revolution into a class in the party there is a certain market, these people work for their own greedy days of work, regard themselves as the party in disguise. they say, is called the party's leadership, I believe that we should believe his own party. They do not speak the principle of promoting , the unconditional obedience. is not subject to the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, but unconditional submission directly to higher authorities. advocating blind obedience, and encourage slavishness. my differences with them, this is a major difference. I do not they protect themselves against the masses, to promote blind obedience. I have always maintained, subject only to adhere to the correct leadership of the revolutionary line of the error against the revolutionary leadership to be critical. This is also the organizing principle of political principles. to do according to this principle, and also to let people know, the masses master. so people taking the capitalist road, and stubbornly cling to the bourgeois reactionary line of the people disarmed. a socialist revolution should be in the end, an order to save capitalism is a continuation of two-line struggle. br> wool / Ze / East that we set the same old capitalism, feudalism, with the Soviet Union about the same. He believes that great democracy, and easy to attack the enemy, but also the leading organs at all levels, leaders of the direct supervision, resulting in new social climate.
Today we see more clearly: from the anti-rightist rectification, to the difficult period of three years of the Great Leap Forward, to the social education Siqing, to the Cultural Revolution until after the Cultural Revolution's that changes the turbulent decades of scenes situation, the tidal rise and fall dang stack, not a personal grudge, not a struggle for power between individuals, nor is the so-called The struggle between socialism and capitalism is the struggle the two roads. appears in the leadership struggle within the concentrated reflection of this struggle.
Cultural Revolution was the culmination of this struggle is only in Chinese history to date Some of the first other.
1975 when the Constitution was amended, put *** demonstrations and the / Ze / East, said: Some of the bureaucracy, how can not defeat, a result of posters, a downtown street, he was afraid. this thing, just like the network is now almost. abolish the selfish short-sighted behavior. today's corruption endemic, and this is closely related.
five, is a retrogression of history do?
Having said that, I am afraid that liberals should be questioned: Back to the twenty or thirty years ago, wool / Ze / East Times? ago. He has always advocated continuous advance, continuous revolution against the conservative and backward, but also ideas and a complete break with the old traditional concepts, how could he agreed to return twenty or thirty years ago society go?
to say who retrogression of history who, wool / Ze / East later years the theory and practice, including the Cultural Revolution, and the theme of the old abandoned his own independent exploration, return to Soviet-style socialism, for example: restore all the Soviet-style system of industrial management, rehabilitation experts and technocrats rule, the abolition of political command, to cancel a mass movement to abolish cultural ideological struggle, the implementation of incentives, training higher income and so on.
now bragging of Privitization, a private on the spirit, what new stuff do you? modern times, not all the world are engaged in this set? If really so good , how to give rise to so many revolutions and turmoil?
privatization, marketization, liberalization, globalization, it is truly a panacea for solving China's problems it? to see these developing countries, unlike China which is more private , market, liberalization, globalization? there which really solve the internal contradictions? unlike China which is more serious social conflicts?
in accordance with the reasons for the elite, after the privatization of enterprises, the owner of the enterprise management, motivation indeed improved. However, millions of ordinary workers from the enterprise to become masters of the slaves, and enthusiasm come from? not most people's participation and efforts, by just a handful of elite, are able to develop? This is really big thing in the world shortage of absurd. However, the elite is so looked down upon Wang's.
want me to say that privatization is not a bad thing, just to be completely oriented. Now even if the director or the Director of a small all of have to have a head, face, and instead of national leaders can not, take-bian, the occasional moment of the next to Nao Lege depressed, has not de-claw. so how can we mobilize the enthusiasm of the leaders of it? privatization should therefore completely, you have the whole of the country, into all the leaders, into the ancient br> according to the logic of privatization, not back to two thousand years ago is not enough.
folk saying: hard three decades, the night returned to liberation. Today, workers are exploited, bullied pressing, is searched by the Japanese slapping, forced to kneel by Koreans, and so heard the news (on April 23, 2004, Stella shoe factory in Dongguan, thousands of workers protest occurred, mainly due to arrears of the workers themselves Stella shoe factory living wage is not enough. The workers work 11 hours a day, six days a week, hourly wage of less than 2.5 yuan! after the incident, according to the list of workers in factories, in Dongguan Changan Public Security Bureau arrested about 70 workers). superstructure with the people of their management compared to the times, this is it progress or retrogression?
sub-fields to the home is said to be China's pioneering farmers, however, thousands of years, Chinese farmers not everyone is so care of everyone? Do not like to repeat over and over again with the disorder in the tragedy? Now the real history of pioneering mm after the destruction of agricultural cooperatives, in turn repeat of the tragedy of order or disorder. The farmers say nothing now in rural areas no shortage, lack of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang only!
northern warlords who take the old road, the tanks on Tiananmen Square, then? Anyway, not wool / Ze / East. he was right all advocates of democracy and freedom. Chairman Mao said that only the Northern warlords only suppress the student movement, suppress the student movement to no good end. He said, do not be afraid of criticizing the masses, the masses do not be afraid to make trouble.
Chairman Mao suggested that the people's great Ming, big place, big debate, large print reported that the right and the right to strike of workers into the Constitution. Who is the democratic rights of these people to cancel it from the Constitution?
wool / Ze / East has always been a way to advocate the use of ideological education, rather than military means solve political problems. Who palace coup by the way, by several members of the Politburo Central Committee arrested several other? Who to ordinary party members of the body, behind a screen, holding up the two-term General Secretary and crushed? is Who is the Party commands the gun, the gun becomes the command of the party? Furthermore, in order to take care of the interests of the children in the country outside of the establishment of the so-called national-level companies (t Chinese company, China Light t t companies and companies), such feudal hereditary system, not the wool / Ze / East of the invention!
said do not argue is a great invention. Oh, Li public only slander, exile in swine, the history of two thousand years ago, things may have forget it. < br> VI
great democracy and I have a small Democratic colleagues admired the United States, especially American democracy. One day in the street with a foreigner for a few dollars, and then returned to the company showing off that he has U.S. knife. The results we saw, is false, Oh.
course, I am not saying that American democracy is fake, I think it is a small democracy. I mean, I think democracy is one man one vote good things, but only have this is not enough.
some people always on the mouth of modern democracy, its origins, but also because the British monarch, in order to struggle for power and the feudal aristocracy, and a joint process with the capitalists. The king had a nominal position, the King of England through the sale of concessions and titles, etc., to achieve collusion with the capitalist class, and slowly it strengthened its own power, and later a partner, and the capitalists, the use of powerful force, through the abolition of the feudal fortified villages tax card, after the first in the political economy gradually weakened the feudal forces fortified villages, and gradually realize the true national unity and the establishment of centralized government. this process is for the lower democracy is for the upper is a real authoritarian.
In fact, the upper want to fight, monolithic than the upper on the population is more favorable. compete for the party of power, at least temporarily to please the people, and seek public support. This That's why there are many dictators in history, although the abuse by the elite, but big hearts of the people's sake.
American democracy has many defects, often more trouble scandals, such as Al Gore more votes, yet the sub-presidency to the George W. Bush. Even worse, American democracy is always ambiguous relationship with the pull of money. This is the democratic election system problems arising from the womb, such problems tend to be amplified a hundred times in China. For example, the early Republic of China Cao Kun bribery, and as Super Girl, such a game has become a player among the Who will be able to go further. Even if you honestly, India flyers, make posters is spending a small fortune, right? No wonder Zhang Meina's mother lamented, families with Super Girl is a catastrophe.
The reason I say it is a small democracy, fundamental reason: Although you vote for national leaders, however, whether you choose Al Gore or George W. Bush, will not represent your interests, but only on behalf of the interests of the ruling class. can not change is rule, the fact that the oppressed.
since ordinary people were excluded from political power, the exclusion from all outside production; since the real masters of the bureaucracy, then no matter what kind of leaders elected by the people, he can only rely on bureaucrats to rule, rather than relying on the people to rule.
Political Reform, it says that a person moving the emperor, the following benefits all people, but moving in the literati group against him. Yanbo to the Minister of Culture said the Emperor, the Emperor you are with the scholar-officials of government, and not with the people rule the world.
in the United States every four years like a donkey dispute has evolved a fraud, just handed over power from the left hand only. power thing those people.
noisy Taiwan parliament is a sham public purpose of the Taiwanese people mistakenly thought that his masters, resulting in a psychological sense of satisfaction.
course, I am not saying that if you do not elections, or parliament, on silent, and that is democracy. I mean, it was only a small democracy, far from enough.
example, you can choose the president, but when you go to the company to work, go to a restaurant to work to not let you vote, you have to listen to the boss's every move, the boss can fire you at any time, so you laid-off. see, in the true relationship to the vital interests of your immediate issue, simply do not speak for democracy.
and wool / Ze / East precisely the claim in relation to the vital interests of ordinary people on issues vital democracy, the director has no right lay off workers, workers criticized the director, the lower level can criticize superiors, and ultimately the elimination of all claims class differences, to achieve all the masters.
the liberals view, the cause of freedom is not the only undemocratic reason is government intervention. They believe that as long as the government non-interference in private affairs of individual citizens, between citizens and do not interference, only deep in their own private affair, it can ensure the free movement of all classes, there is nothing undemocratic in the world thing is not free.
liberals for the people painted a beautiful vision: as long as you follow the rules, honestly I work, there is hope for the future has become a master. Since the free movement of all classes, everyone has the opportunity when people Exalted, then, naturally, does not exist the problem of equality and democracy the.
theory is true, but in fact, some people will only get richer, some people are getting poorer, the rich have the ability to pay to buy the freedom of the poor, the poor from generation to generation to become slaves. to deceive the poor rich, to the phenomenon of bullying has become commonplace, and even protection of the law, the Government has actually become rich, poor, deprived of the freedom of the accomplice. Chongqing police a few days before openly pointed out the need for the well-known entrepreneurs provide special protection.
China the past two decades, folks in the power of posters to give up, give up the power *** demonstrations, follow the rules, honestly, however, the days so we better it? can not afford a house, too poor to feed the child, the hospital for a cold, you have to spend a hundred dollars.
not a question of more government control or less control, but rather what the government of the tube should not control nothing. And now, education, housing, medical care, these are got rid of the government as a burden. Instead, check temporary residence permits to run every day out on the street, lift stall hawkers!
to decide what the Government of the tube should not take care of what, as previously mentioned, not choose a leader to finish up. The key is that people should have the power to manage the superstructure.
at the national means of production conditions, the state is not only the superstructure, as owners of production and the If people do not manage their own superstructure, not organized, constantly struggle constantly revolution, will be excluded from political power, the means of production are excluded from all the outside, which means that society become a bureaucratic public ownership, private ownership eventually become.
as long as there were a system of oppression, it can not guarantee a fair starting point, can not guarantee freedom of movement. As long as there is private ownership, there is no real democracy.
and hair / Ze / East than up, liberals too petty, and their requirements of democracy and freedom is too low, they are too content with as slaves. in fact they even implemented a small volume of democracy do not have, they do not exactly acting as a servant of the U.S. government do? they control the mainstream media so that only non-mainstream scholars find a way out on the network, there is the spirit of democracy can there be that do?
seven great democracy with dictatorship of the proletariat
Needless to say, the Cultural Revolution, the great democracy is not perfect, is not complete. at the time of class forces, it is also impossible to achieve complete great democracy.
rebel organizational resources and political experience, political will is weaker than power camp, held by rebels, is nothing more than wool / Ze / East, to support this political resources. kleptocrats first surprise and then, means to give up the leadership of threat, and later to the name of the red flag means to transfer the struggle against the direction of the red flag to ; Zhong word Dance At least a hundred times more than the former.
during the Cultural Revolution, the bureaucrats in line with past experience of previous movements, the first throw some intellectuals as a victim, and when the revolutionary teachers and students adhere to the targeting of the party's ruling party, by one of higher Party sent a working group to crack down to protect the interests of the Group. (for example, Wang Guangmei at Tsinghua will be eight hundred students labeled a rightist, counter-revolutionary, and ruthless struggle, and some were to death, in order to promote the country, no one School spared. Four Qing, Wang Guangmei out that the so-called hh This is the wool / Ze / East pure by the rebels. Cultural Revolution 17 years before the accumulation of contradictions in Chinese society, repressed for so long, so deep, it certainly burst speed will be strong. However, in most cases, is the bureaucratic red banner of anti-flag group. especially senior cadres, the military dry children, most of them took part in the notorious linkage organizations, and now that shamelessness Wei / Beijing / Health is the joint go-getters. their mother in order to protect father Paul, the general direction of transfer of the struggle, tyranny, a aspects of some intellectuals, such as Lao She took the victim and arrogant when ordinary people raging on the one hand, more ruthless suppression of the rebels to come forward. Cultural Revolution ended, they suddenly, unexpectedly become the persecuted it! then huh profiteering!) < br> After nine, for the ; movement, the ruling party and conservative party system with the positive movement in this injustice manufacturing, there are more than 10 million were labeled as counter-revolutionary rebels backbone, so that public opinion and put the rebels in the organization out of the power position outside of the.
in Jiangsu, severe persecution of the revolutionary cadres and the masses of rebels and 50 thousand people, injured tens of thousands, many people are still a cause of death unclear .68 69 years, Xu Shiyou head of the rebels will charge Xuzhou to swim in a cage fight, also in Jiangsu rebellion against his kick to send the masses of small reptiles by climbing on the road to school. In Guangxi, but also in 1968, to Wei Guoqing conservative Union for the background refers to the four. twenty-two rebels mouth stuffed with pebbles executed in batches.
why pay such a heavy price? fundamental reason is that the revolution is successful, there is no dictatorship of the proletariat, but to the bureaucrats of the people's political professionals.
Although the revolutionary party out of the elite revolutionary ideals of loyalty, out of the will, in a period of time the worker-peasant class can regent, for the benefit of ordinary working people. However, the bureaucratic elite of the revolutionary ideals of loyalty, dedication to the revolutionary mind is unreliable , and leaders can not stop their personal degeneration.
Therefore, the so-called dictatorship of the proletariat, the proletariat is essentially sidelined, and only a dictatorship is it real. in the situation against a stronger enemy, the rebels over-reliance on instruments of violence , rather than a great democracy to the implementation of a result to his badly beaten!
the lessons of the Cultural Revolution, that great democracy is not something outside of the proletarian dictatorship, and dictatorship of the proletariat should be the soul. If there is no great democracy , there is no dictatorship of the proletariat, there is no likely to win!
the great democracy of the main content is much more than some people are keen multi-party system and vote, but the true meaning of democracy: that all the people participate in the discussion, debate, concerned about the affairs of state. the real spirit of democracy, not the majority, but consensus to form beyond the personal interests of the general will. the specific implementation, either before he was famous, posters, great debate, assembly and association, ***, the right to strike, and so outside of, or election, or the network, its core is supervision by the masses, ready to dismiss civil servants receive wages and other ordinary principles of the Paris Commune.
If you neglect the real , democracy is bound to descend into a tyrant or by the election of the democratic dictatorship of the power of oligarchic corruption and mob rule.
eight, democracy is not a system but the historical process of
Way back when, the rebels in the wool / Ze / East arm, Pijianzhirui, pre-loaded, what a high-spirited! However, once the wool / Ze / East passed away, those in power in a small palace coup, and let them even in the stronghold of Shanghai, and no one Zhiyi Sheng, The Sri Lankan people's indifference one! This is for what?
reason why the rebels had received public support, but because of their great democracy as the goal of equality and of the bureaucracy political protest and subversion. The rebels lose power, the failure of the Cultural Revolution, the fundamental goal of equality and democracy because of the failure. to the Cultural Revolution in the late rebels and replaced by those in power but failed to address the ; and self-isolation, internal struggles continue, some people even degenerate rapidly, surpassing the level of corruption than the old ruling party. how can people not to lose it?
historical conditions at that time, the class rebel awareness and degree of organization is not yet mature enough to replace the bureaucracy, the degree of realization of great democracy.
Since the historical conditions are not ripe, then, rebel groups fighting the party bureaucracy is no significance? whether the practice of the Cultural Revolution of the great democracy has failed ? It may not.
wool / Ze / East is gone, the Cultural Revolution was a failure, but the bureaucracy has also been learned. When they Ban Qilian when training people will remember the taste of the bullpen. They had to make some concessions, giving people some rights. Even now, the Daly sword.
Cultural Revolution, the skepticism, rationalism, egalitarianism and individualism deeply cultural enlightenment factor in sowing to the spirit of the nation, for the comprehensive reform of China's sown into the fire and the great cultural liberation. Cultural Revolution system of the former Soviet-style bureaucracy gone. but not iron broom sweeping through the Cultural Revolution, the Soviet Union, Eastern European countries, without exception, suffered defeat at the turn of the century.
three decades, although not allowed to talk about class struggle, although the ban the posters, although the Constitution *** demonstrations and strike wiped out the terms of freedom, but the public has become increasingly clear memories of raising / Ze / East before his death predicted by the , Group, the main ideological weapon for the struggle.
Chinese society can be said to be a super-stable structure. In Chinese history, often through regime change, the day Street riding do Gongqing bone, the elite will be a little bit of reflection, to make a little compromise.
before the Cultural Revolution in China as well. In the bureaucracy, the people are basically in the do not split, you can not break this super-stable structure.
Fortunately, the Chinese out of a wool / Ze / East, with his personal authority, launched from a special great democracy movement, the formation of the political balance of power, and inspire people political competition will and political awareness.
In this sense, the great democracy movement is indeed the achievements made as much as possible, to minimize the social cost to pay, the so-called .
some people do not look, they think, either once and for all destroy the old state machinery, one step achieving great democracy (in China at this stage, it can only dream); or to give up, switch to the new nationalism.
in wool / Ze / East view, democracy is not a system but the historical process, the people are the subject of this process.
in the elite view, the intellectual elite of the task is to design the best blueprint for democracy. And the political elite, is to persuade people to accept a blueprint for the system.
and wool / Ze / East believe that the efforts of building a new democracy is not done on paper, not the choice of system problems but the people in the actual implementation process of the struggle.
wool / Ze / East when he said, once said, . In addition, there is no short cuts.
. Although most of the parties has final nail, but not yet conclusive. like the Cultural Revolution were known as the great great democracy movement, and in the North talented Yu Mou , there are wool / Ze / East before king.
I have regarding the unknown, whenever people read a little Chinese history, how many know the Five Dynasties and Ten States political chaos, and the Yuan Dynasty in four people, as well as modern Nanjing Massacre. Did the Cultural Revolution, but also authoritarian than all these dark ?
Perhaps, when the Yin in the eyes of a divided country is nothing, nothing Divine sink, only a gentle sweeping be called events. And people are not clear beforehand, Even more surprising is that democracy dick, was actually a servant girl, was it from the whitewash. You say you democracy, I said I democracy. What, then, democracy and democratic, in the end who make decisions?
Second, before the Cultural Revolution Chinese Democracy do?
it is a tribute to the history books in China before the Cultural Revolution, which is understandable. Liu and Deng headed, democratic decision-making, we have business to have the amount, of course, than take orders from the wool / Ze / East individuals to more pleasant.
My life is late, did not catch the golden age. But listen, tell the elders, before the Cultural Revolution in China was a tightly controlled level of society. in the occupation and marital problems, family background very strict restrictions. in politics to promote Liu Shaoqi's Workshop Director to be based on laws and regulations, general officer to go to catch me.
other places all of this, secretary, captain of the office and police station can be a supreme director of the . to early 1966, then became a democracy, and I Gan?
mouthpiece although good, but replaced by the collective rule of bureaucracy, for the fundamental interests of the people is no different. just a master it becomes a group of masters.
top democracy with the people's democracy are two different things, should be separated. Even if, as some of the willing, wool / Ze / East, died in 1958, China will not become more equitable and more democratic. In fact just the opposite,
In fact, because of wool / Ze / East abhorrence of bureaucracy, coupled with his special prestige, only to contain the bureaucratic routine and institutionalized.
III, where there is oppression, there is resistance < br> Of course, the bureaucrats will not wool / Ze / East, earnestly, to automatically give up the privileges of vested interests. bureaucracy not only listen wool / Ze / East, and warned again and again, even very skillfully directed the previous campaign have shifted to the general public together intellectuals, has gone even further so that the latter bear the costs.
early in the Cultural Revolution, the bureaucracy still used in this model. in that more than fifty days, the students and the public to be punched and copper rods In the midst of violent repression of the first belt terror! these facts, has still not seen the official history books.
Maybe we can grab from the nigger disclosed Xiaokai noteworthy movement evident. grasping nigger movement supported by Tao Zhu, Zhang Ping, secretary of the Hunan Provincial Committee of practice. A lot has been involved in the Cultural Revolution hit all five elements, some were held units, and some thrown into a detention center. before the rebels a support workers have been active in student labeled nigger, was held units, criticism.
various scenarios, so wool / Ze / East greatly angry! He said the people who suppress the student movement, must come to no good end! He was determined, using publicly and comprehensive, bottom-up approach to mobilize the masses, that great democracy of the way, to expose the dark side of our party and country.
in Hunan, Mao / Ze / East sent the imperial minister of students for the persecuted and the public vindication, the burning of black people discriminate against persecution of materials. can imagine, the people liberated how students enthusiastically shouted East like. mid-September 9, wool / Ze / East Memorial Paiqichanglong. This is so bureaucratic and literary hack is very unhappy, and so a large buckle hat special deduction, what personality cult ah, ah servility. This is really Qizai Strange also, wool / Ze / East lead us to rebel, we do not worship him, and do all you can worship in the heads of the people riding domineering bureaucrats?
Fourth, the people themselves must manage the superstructure
As early as the Yan'an period, that is, July 1945, Chairman Mao, who in answer to democratic regime Huangyanpei rise and fall of dynasties on how to overcome the cycle rate, said: new road, is democracy. Only by allowing people to supervise the government, the government was not complacent. just all up and responsible, we will not Renwangzhengxi. clear language, said: most workers the right to the most fundamental rights. Without such rights, workers right to work, rest, the right to education, and so right, there is no guarantee. must manage the superstructure, the superstructure is not without management. We can not question the right of the people to understand some of the people for the country only managed by the people under the management of these people to enjoy the labor, education, social insurance, and so right. ;
in wool / Ze / East on the basis of speech, developed to be summarized as rules and regulations; cadres, workers, technicians three combinations. this idea with the advent of the Cultural Revolution into a class in the party there is a certain market, these people work for their own greedy days of work, regard themselves as the party in disguise. they say, is called the party's leadership, I believe that we should believe his own party. They do not speak the principle of promoting , the unconditional obedience. is not subject to the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, but unconditional submission directly to higher authorities. advocating blind obedience, and encourage slavishness. my differences with them, this is a major difference. I do not they protect themselves against the masses, to promote blind obedience. I have always maintained, subject only to adhere to the correct leadership of the revolutionary line of the error against the revolutionary leadership to be critical. This is also the organizing principle of political principles. to do according to this principle, and also to let people know, the masses master. so people taking the capitalist road, and stubbornly cling to the bourgeois reactionary line of the people disarmed. a socialist revolution should be in the end, an order to save capitalism is a continuation of two-line struggle. br> wool / Ze / East that we set the same old capitalism, feudalism, with the Soviet Union about the same. He believes that great democracy, and easy to attack the enemy, but also the leading organs at all levels, leaders of the direct supervision, resulting in new social climate.
Today we see more clearly: from the anti-rightist rectification, to the difficult period of three years of the Great Leap Forward, to the social education Siqing, to the Cultural Revolution until after the Cultural Revolution's that changes the turbulent decades of scenes situation, the tidal rise and fall dang stack, not a personal grudge, not a struggle for power between individuals, nor is the so-called The struggle between socialism and capitalism is the struggle the two roads. appears in the leadership struggle within the concentrated reflection of this struggle.
Cultural Revolution was the culmination of this struggle is only in Chinese history to date Some of the first other.
1975 when the Constitution was amended, put *** demonstrations and the / Ze / East, said: Some of the bureaucracy, how can not defeat, a result of posters, a downtown street, he was afraid. this thing, just like the network is now almost. abolish the selfish short-sighted behavior. today's corruption endemic, and this is closely related.
five, is a retrogression of history do?
Having said that, I am afraid that liberals should be questioned: Back to the twenty or thirty years ago, wool / Ze / East Times? ago. He has always advocated continuous advance, continuous revolution against the conservative and backward, but also ideas and a complete break with the old traditional concepts, how could he agreed to return twenty or thirty years ago society go?
to say who retrogression of history who, wool / Ze / East later years the theory and practice, including the Cultural Revolution, and the theme of the old abandoned his own independent exploration, return to Soviet-style socialism, for example: restore all the Soviet-style system of industrial management, rehabilitation experts and technocrats rule, the abolition of political command, to cancel a mass movement to abolish cultural ideological struggle, the implementation of incentives, training higher income and so on.
now bragging of Privitization, a private on the spirit, what new stuff do you? modern times, not all the world are engaged in this set? If really so good , how to give rise to so many revolutions and turmoil?
privatization, marketization, liberalization, globalization, it is truly a panacea for solving China's problems it? to see these developing countries, unlike China which is more private , market, liberalization, globalization? there which really solve the internal contradictions? unlike China which is more serious social conflicts?
in accordance with the reasons for the elite, after the privatization of enterprises, the owner of the enterprise management, motivation indeed improved. However, millions of ordinary workers from the enterprise to become masters of the slaves, and enthusiasm come from? not most people's participation and efforts, by just a handful of elite, are able to develop? This is really big thing in the world shortage of absurd. However, the elite is so looked down upon Wang's.
want me to say that privatization is not a bad thing, just to be completely oriented. Now even if the director or the Director of a small all of have to have a head, face, and instead of national leaders can not, take-bian, the occasional moment of the next to Nao Lege depressed, has not de-claw. so how can we mobilize the enthusiasm of the leaders of it? privatization should therefore completely, you have the whole of the country, into all the leaders, into the ancient br> according to the logic of privatization, not back to two thousand years ago is not enough.
folk saying: hard three decades, the night returned to liberation. Today, workers are exploited, bullied pressing, is searched by the Japanese slapping, forced to kneel by Koreans, and so heard the news (on April 23, 2004, Stella shoe factory in Dongguan, thousands of workers protest occurred, mainly due to arrears of the workers themselves Stella shoe factory living wage is not enough. The workers work 11 hours a day, six days a week, hourly wage of less than 2.5 yuan! after the incident, according to the list of workers in factories, in Dongguan Changan Public Security Bureau arrested about 70 workers). superstructure with the people of their management compared to the times, this is it progress or retrogression?
sub-fields to the home is said to be China's pioneering farmers, however, thousands of years, Chinese farmers not everyone is so care of everyone? Do not like to repeat over and over again with the disorder in the tragedy? Now the real history of pioneering mm after the destruction of agricultural cooperatives, in turn repeat of the tragedy of order or disorder. The farmers say nothing now in rural areas no shortage, lack of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang only!
northern warlords who take the old road, the tanks on Tiananmen Square, then? Anyway, not wool / Ze / East. he was right all advocates of democracy and freedom. Chairman Mao said that only the Northern warlords only suppress the student movement, suppress the student movement to no good end. He said, do not be afraid of criticizing the masses, the masses do not be afraid to make trouble.
Chairman Mao suggested that the people's great Ming, big place, big debate, large print reported that the right and the right to strike of workers into the Constitution. Who is the democratic rights of these people to cancel it from the Constitution?
wool / Ze / East has always been a way to advocate the use of ideological education, rather than military means solve political problems. Who palace coup by the way, by several members of the Politburo Central Committee arrested several other? Who to ordinary party members of the body, behind a screen, holding up the two-term General Secretary and crushed? is Who is the Party commands the gun, the gun becomes the command of the party? Furthermore, in order to take care of the interests of the children in the country outside of the establishment of the so-called national-level companies (t Chinese company, China Light t t companies and companies), such feudal hereditary system, not the wool / Ze / East of the invention!
said do not argue is a great invention. Oh, Li public only slander, exile in swine, the history of two thousand years ago, things may have forget it. < br> VI
great democracy and I have a small Democratic colleagues admired the United States, especially American democracy. One day in the street with a foreigner for a few dollars, and then returned to the company showing off that he has U.S. knife. The results we saw, is false, Oh.
course, I am not saying that American democracy is fake, I think it is a small democracy. I mean, I think democracy is one man one vote good things, but only have this is not enough.
some people always on the mouth of modern democracy, its origins, but also because the British monarch, in order to struggle for power and the feudal aristocracy, and a joint process with the capitalists. The king had a nominal position, the King of England through the sale of concessions and titles, etc., to achieve collusion with the capitalist class, and slowly it strengthened its own power, and later a partner, and the capitalists, the use of powerful force, through the abolition of the feudal fortified villages tax card, after the first in the political economy gradually weakened the feudal forces fortified villages, and gradually realize the true national unity and the establishment of centralized government. this process is for the lower democracy is for the upper is a real authoritarian.
In fact, the upper want to fight, monolithic than the upper on the population is more favorable. compete for the party of power, at least temporarily to please the people, and seek public support. This That's why there are many dictators in history, although the abuse by the elite, but big hearts of the people's sake.
American democracy has many defects, often more trouble scandals, such as Al Gore more votes, yet the sub-presidency to the George W. Bush. Even worse, American democracy is always ambiguous relationship with the pull of money. This is the democratic election system problems arising from the womb, such problems tend to be amplified a hundred times in China. For example, the early Republic of China Cao Kun bribery, and as Super Girl, such a game has become a player among the Who will be able to go further. Even if you honestly, India flyers, make posters is spending a small fortune, right? No wonder Zhang Meina's mother lamented, families with Super Girl is a catastrophe.
The reason I say it is a small democracy, fundamental reason: Although you vote for national leaders, however, whether you choose Al Gore or George W. Bush, will not represent your interests, but only on behalf of the interests of the ruling class. can not change is rule, the fact that the oppressed.
since ordinary people were excluded from political power, the exclusion from all outside production; since the real masters of the bureaucracy, then no matter what kind of leaders elected by the people, he can only rely on bureaucrats to rule, rather than relying on the people to rule.
Political Reform, it says that a person moving the emperor, the following benefits all people, but moving in the literati group against him. Yanbo to the Minister of Culture said the Emperor, the Emperor you are with the scholar-officials of government, and not with the people rule the world.
in the United States every four years like a donkey dispute has evolved a fraud, just handed over power from the left hand only. power thing those people.
noisy Taiwan parliament is a sham public purpose of the Taiwanese people mistakenly thought that his masters, resulting in a psychological sense of satisfaction.
course, I am not saying that if you do not elections, or parliament, on silent, and that is democracy. I mean, it was only a small democracy, far from enough.
example, you can choose the president, but when you go to the company to work, go to a restaurant to work to not let you vote, you have to listen to the boss's every move, the boss can fire you at any time, so you laid-off. see, in the true relationship to the vital interests of your immediate issue, simply do not speak for democracy.
and wool / Ze / East precisely the claim in relation to the vital interests of ordinary people on issues vital democracy, the director has no right lay off workers, workers criticized the director, the lower level can criticize superiors, and ultimately the elimination of all claims class differences, to achieve all the masters.
the liberals view, the cause of freedom is not the only undemocratic reason is government intervention. They believe that as long as the government non-interference in private affairs of individual citizens, between citizens and do not interference, only deep in their own private affair, it can ensure the free movement of all classes, there is nothing undemocratic in the world thing is not free.
liberals for the people painted a beautiful vision: as long as you follow the rules, honestly I work, there is hope for the future has become a master. Since the free movement of all classes, everyone has the opportunity when people Exalted, then, naturally, does not exist the problem of equality and democracy the.
theory is true, but in fact, some people will only get richer, some people are getting poorer, the rich have the ability to pay to buy the freedom of the poor, the poor from generation to generation to become slaves. to deceive the poor rich, to the phenomenon of bullying has become commonplace, and even protection of the law, the Government has actually become rich, poor, deprived of the freedom of the accomplice. Chongqing police a few days before openly pointed out the need for the well-known entrepreneurs provide special protection.
China the past two decades, folks in the power of posters to give up, give up the power *** demonstrations, follow the rules, honestly, however, the days so we better it? can not afford a house, too poor to feed the child, the hospital for a cold, you have to spend a hundred dollars.
not a question of more government control or less control, but rather what the government of the tube should not control nothing. And now, education, housing, medical care, these are got rid of the government as a burden. Instead, check temporary residence permits to run every day out on the street, lift stall hawkers!
to decide what the Government of the tube should not take care of what, as previously mentioned, not choose a leader to finish up. The key is that people should have the power to manage the superstructure.
at the national means of production conditions, the state is not only the superstructure, as owners of production and the If people do not manage their own superstructure, not organized, constantly struggle constantly revolution, will be excluded from political power, the means of production are excluded from all the outside, which means that society become a bureaucratic public ownership, private ownership eventually become.
as long as there were a system of oppression, it can not guarantee a fair starting point, can not guarantee freedom of movement. As long as there is private ownership, there is no real democracy.
and hair / Ze / East than up, liberals too petty, and their requirements of democracy and freedom is too low, they are too content with as slaves. in fact they even implemented a small volume of democracy do not have, they do not exactly acting as a servant of the U.S. government do? they control the mainstream media so that only non-mainstream scholars find a way out on the network, there is the spirit of democracy can there be that do?
seven great democracy with dictatorship of the proletariat
Needless to say, the Cultural Revolution, the great democracy is not perfect, is not complete. at the time of class forces, it is also impossible to achieve complete great democracy.
rebel organizational resources and political experience, political will is weaker than power camp, held by rebels, is nothing more than wool / Ze / East, to support this political resources. kleptocrats first surprise and then, means to give up the leadership of threat, and later to the name of the red flag means to transfer the struggle against the direction of the red flag to ; Zhong word Dance At least a hundred times more than the former.
during the Cultural Revolution, the bureaucrats in line with past experience of previous movements, the first throw some intellectuals as a victim, and when the revolutionary teachers and students adhere to the targeting of the party's ruling party, by one of higher Party sent a working group to crack down to protect the interests of the Group. (for example, Wang Guangmei at Tsinghua will be eight hundred students labeled a rightist, counter-revolutionary, and ruthless struggle, and some were to death, in order to promote the country, no one School spared. Four Qing, Wang Guangmei out that the so-called hh This is the wool / Ze / East pure by the rebels. Cultural Revolution 17 years before the accumulation of contradictions in Chinese society, repressed for so long, so deep, it certainly burst speed will be strong. However, in most cases, is the bureaucratic red banner of anti-flag group. especially senior cadres, the military dry children, most of them took part in the notorious linkage organizations, and now that shamelessness Wei / Beijing / Health is the joint go-getters. their mother in order to protect father Paul, the general direction of transfer of the struggle, tyranny, a aspects of some intellectuals, such as Lao She took the victim and arrogant when ordinary people raging on the one hand, more ruthless suppression of the rebels to come forward. Cultural Revolution ended, they suddenly, unexpectedly become the persecuted it! then huh profiteering!) < br> After nine, for the ; movement, the ruling party and conservative party system with the positive movement in this injustice manufacturing, there are more than 10 million were labeled as counter-revolutionary rebels backbone, so that public opinion and put the rebels in the organization out of the power position outside of the.
in Jiangsu, severe persecution of the revolutionary cadres and the masses of rebels and 50 thousand people, injured tens of thousands, many people are still a cause of death unclear .68 69 years, Xu Shiyou head of the rebels will charge Xuzhou to swim in a cage fight, also in Jiangsu rebellion against his kick to send the masses of small reptiles by climbing on the road to school. In Guangxi, but also in 1968, to Wei Guoqing conservative Union for the background refers to the four. twenty-two rebels mouth stuffed with pebbles executed in batches.
why pay such a heavy price? fundamental reason is that the revolution is successful, there is no dictatorship of the proletariat, but to the bureaucrats of the people's political professionals.
Although the revolutionary party out of the elite revolutionary ideals of loyalty, out of the will, in a period of time the worker-peasant class can regent, for the benefit of ordinary working people. However, the bureaucratic elite of the revolutionary ideals of loyalty, dedication to the revolutionary mind is unreliable , and leaders can not stop their personal degeneration.
Therefore, the so-called dictatorship of the proletariat, the proletariat is essentially sidelined, and only a dictatorship is it real. in the situation against a stronger enemy, the rebels over-reliance on instruments of violence , rather than a great democracy to the implementation of a result to his badly beaten!
the lessons of the Cultural Revolution, that great democracy is not something outside of the proletarian dictatorship, and dictatorship of the proletariat should be the soul. If there is no great democracy , there is no dictatorship of the proletariat, there is no likely to win!
the great democracy of the main content is much more than some people are keen multi-party system and vote, but the true meaning of democracy: that all the people participate in the discussion, debate, concerned about the affairs of state. the real spirit of democracy, not the majority, but consensus to form beyond the personal interests of the general will. the specific implementation, either before he was famous, posters, great debate, assembly and association, ***, the right to strike, and so outside of, or election, or the network, its core is supervision by the masses, ready to dismiss civil servants receive wages and other ordinary principles of the Paris Commune.
If you neglect the real , democracy is bound to descend into a tyrant or by the election of the democratic dictatorship of the power of oligarchic corruption and mob rule.
eight, democracy is not a system but the historical process of
Way back when, the rebels in the wool / Ze / East arm, Pijianzhirui, pre-loaded, what a high-spirited! However, once the wool / Ze / East passed away, those in power in a small palace coup, and let them even in the stronghold of Shanghai, and no one Zhiyi Sheng, The Sri Lankan people's indifference one! This is for what?
reason why the rebels had received public support, but because of their great democracy as the goal of equality and of the bureaucracy political protest and subversion. The rebels lose power, the failure of the Cultural Revolution, the fundamental goal of equality and democracy because of the failure. to the Cultural Revolution in the late rebels and replaced by those in power but failed to address the ; and self-isolation, internal struggles continue, some people even degenerate rapidly, surpassing the level of corruption than the old ruling party. how can people not to lose it?
historical conditions at that time, the class rebel awareness and degree of organization is not yet mature enough to replace the bureaucracy, the degree of realization of great democracy.
Since the historical conditions are not ripe, then, rebel groups fighting the party bureaucracy is no significance? whether the practice of the Cultural Revolution of the great democracy has failed ? It may not.
wool / Ze / East is gone, the Cultural Revolution was a failure, but the bureaucracy has also been learned. When they Ban Qilian when training people will remember the taste of the bullpen. They had to make some concessions, giving people some rights. Even now, the Daly sword.
Cultural Revolution, the skepticism, rationalism, egalitarianism and individualism deeply cultural enlightenment factor in sowing to the spirit of the nation, for the comprehensive reform of China's sown into the fire and the great cultural liberation. Cultural Revolution system of the former Soviet-style bureaucracy gone. but not iron broom sweeping through the Cultural Revolution, the Soviet Union, Eastern European countries, without exception, suffered defeat at the turn of the century.
three decades, although not allowed to talk about class struggle, although the ban the posters, although the Constitution *** demonstrations and strike wiped out the terms of freedom, but the public has become increasingly clear memories of raising / Ze / East before his death predicted by the , Group, the main ideological weapon for the struggle.
Chinese society can be said to be a super-stable structure. In Chinese history, often through regime change, the day Street riding do Gongqing bone, the elite will be a little bit of reflection, to make a little compromise.
before the Cultural Revolution in China as well. In the bureaucracy, the people are basically in the do not split, you can not break this super-stable structure.
Fortunately, the Chinese out of a wool / Ze / East, with his personal authority, launched from a special great democracy movement, the formation of the political balance of power, and inspire people political competition will and political awareness.
In this sense, the great democracy movement is indeed the achievements made as much as possible, to minimize the social cost to pay, the so-called .
some people do not look, they think, either once and for all destroy the old state machinery, one step achieving great democracy (in China at this stage, it can only dream); or to give up, switch to the new nationalism.
in wool / Ze / East view, democracy is not a system but the historical process, the people are the subject of this process.
in the elite view, the intellectual elite of the task is to design the best blueprint for democracy. And the political elite, is to persuade people to accept a blueprint for the system.
and wool / Ze / East believe that the efforts of building a new democracy is not done on paper, not the choice of system problems but the people in the actual implementation process of the struggle.
wool / Ze / East when he said, once said, . In addition, there is no short cuts.
Wednesday, February 16, 2011
[Original] of the river real estate broker to stand up like the sun
[Original] river to stand up stand up look
rivers have not seen you look
used to her lying, are you dreaming
habit she sings, you better listen to the river's movements
Oh, how beautiful all the longing
so beautiful
can not see the eyes of the United States, see
will Xiadiao, can thoroughly Xiadiao
will be in eternal darkness < br> to explore an existing
never climbed the sword mm self-harm attempts to revenge or
: cut off his tongue and the sun and the earth, the roots
river stood up like
certain customs million
but you can not see, see
only angry when she stood up she was standing up
we all have fallen
rivers have not seen you look
used to her lying, are you dreaming
habit she sings, you better listen to the river's movements
Oh, how beautiful all the longing
so beautiful
can not see the eyes of the United States, see
will Xiadiao, can thoroughly Xiadiao
will be in eternal darkness < br> to explore an existing
never climbed the sword mm self-harm attempts to revenge or
: cut off his tongue and the sun and the earth, the roots
river stood up like
certain customs million
but you can not see, see
only angry when she stood up she was standing up
we all have fallen
Tuesday, February 15, 2011
Screen behind the proliferation of hit shows lure of fame and fortune (Figure)
TV blind date blind date was a fairy tale
TV show registration or hot
dear?
This year, hh become very busy program, but at the same time, the dispute noise also increased its focus is to make blind dates, or do entertainment talent?
screen like previous years, in addition to Shanghai draft
insisted for 12 years The You Are the One draft.
clearance. Finally, those fortunate enough to come to the fore the woman to undergo torture, choice. For many programs, to go? Cheng After attending the to get to know does not match the facts.
that someone pointed out: classes of students. ; Liu Chao overnight. He claims to be in the program in just over 20 years old, parents are businessman, he engaged in securities work, ready to open a restaurant, personal bank deposits of 600 million yuan, with three sports car. program He repeatedly show off their wealth, or even Post it, you Mop online forums and many users are in the Pacific Division to join with the second training course in North King, later renamed Final
is really known for the purpose of
traditional music talent has not started, hit shows has spawned a number of grass-roots star, one of the most fire was friends known as the girls Manor, she had a plane model in Beijing, but because of the male guests in the program's program, and connect to burst Ray quotes, like other words anathema to many viewers.
these negative effects to be among the most fire Mano Now Beijing and Nanjing to run, stop the fishing of gold. Frankly users encountered criticism: br> Marriage integrity of damaged
Although, in the face of many doubts, all these programs, said program group is authentic, but there was a circle director told reporters, according to his observation, from the players exaggerated language, facial expressions of entertainment and man-made events of view, the existence of a large number of players suspected of fraud, and some players is hoped that through to develop themselves. pick components than to each other like people watching a play. have hit shows, a male guest said he had spoken to seven or eight girlfriends, female guests to respond and said: I do no more than a fraction! Star trip yet, ; good faith real reason (Figure)
TV show registration or hot
dear?
This year, hh become very busy program, but at the same time, the dispute noise also increased its focus is to make blind dates, or do entertainment talent?
screen like previous years, in addition to Shanghai draft
insisted for 12 years The You Are the One draft.
clearance. Finally, those fortunate enough to come to the fore the woman to undergo torture, choice. For many programs, to go? Cheng After attending the to get to know does not match the facts.
that someone pointed out: classes of students. ; Liu Chao overnight. He claims to be in the program in just over 20 years old, parents are businessman, he engaged in securities work, ready to open a restaurant, personal bank deposits of 600 million yuan, with three sports car. program He repeatedly show off their wealth, or even Post it, you Mop online forums and many users are in the Pacific Division to join with the second training course in North King, later renamed Final
is really known for the purpose of
traditional music talent has not started, hit shows has spawned a number of grass-roots star, one of the most fire was friends known as the girls Manor, she had a plane model in Beijing, but because of the male guests in the program's program, and connect to burst Ray quotes, like other words anathema to many viewers.
these negative effects to be among the most fire Mano Now Beijing and Nanjing to run, stop the fishing of gold. Frankly users encountered criticism: br> Marriage integrity of damaged
Although, in the face of many doubts, all these programs, said program group is authentic, but there was a circle director told reporters, according to his observation, from the players exaggerated language, facial expressions of entertainment and man-made events of view, the existence of a large number of players suspected of fraud, and some players is hoped that through to develop themselves. pick components than to each other like people watching a play. have hit shows, a male guest said he had spoken to seven or eight girlfriends, female guests to respond and said: I do no more than a fraction! Star trip yet, ; good faith real reason (Figure)
Monday, February 14, 2011
Esteem among children nine taboo
British and American best-selling nearly a decade, as the Since listing in late May has caused a strong reaction from readers.
For readers to understand the contents of the book, as a translator, blogger of the book 100 proposals were re-classified in order, striving to show the length of ultra-condensed book essence.
a taboo: the child's negative emotions
If someone said to you: will feel very sad.
many adults want their children to control his emotions as soon as possible, so that they do not have to continue to respond to their various emotions and afraid of spiders, fear of losing friendship, fear of failure, fear of nightmares and ghosts, all of which tested the patience of the parents. Parents are trying to respond to a rational discussion of some children in fact irrational fears. However, for your children, fear may not be within the scope of rational mm contrast, the fear could be purely emotional, rational and emotional can not be integrated.
both feel joy or despair, fear or anger, happiness, or jealousy, their parents and care of people should accept and respect and accept their emotions because they feel it is like to take this to the inherent nature of self. When our children feel the self, we refuse his feelings, that is, in rejecting his own
recommendations to parents:
respect the child's fear and anxiety, hopes and dreams, even (and especially) these emotions in your eyes look ridiculous or irrational.
accept and to describe his emotions so he developed that help to understand the language of their own emotions.
If you can accept your child's mood, he will try to accept, control, enjoy, or survive their emotions well.
jealousy, anger, frustration and resentment and other emotions, is acceptable and should not be punished or have been denied. Although it can have such a feeling, but not because of your emotions and hurt others.
accept his apology, that is, that you admitted his emotions. At this time, according to the following demonstration you can say something to him. For example: communicate with their children
communication skills for children's growth and future success is very important. If the adults, especially parents and children not to talk, he would be very difficult to talk freely with others. do not talk, which means not interested paired children may be understood to ignore him. So, the silence of the family will give him self-esteem, self worth and his future marriage and family relations of trust have a negative impact
the same time, the family exchanges, will also help on the authority of his other companions in front of adults and express their views freely, which will increase his confidence on his future dealings with professionals and officials insisted his position would be helpful.
to parents recommendations:
adhere to talk, even if this makes you feel uncomfortable. The more you talk, talk it will become increasingly easy.
as many meals together with your child. If just occasionally, please Do not touch the table manners and other controversial topics. If he took some controversial topics to shock you, not by him, just focusing instead on eating a meal.
something if you want to express our strong objections, > Taboo III: take a child to be compared with others
for some children, living in a brother / sister of glory under the drive of their life, the never-ending nightmare. Some children may never be fully fu to humiliation and inferiority. its ambitions. In childhood had been subjected to ridicule the language of these adults said that they ridiculed the language simply can not inspire people, to the contrary, they give their beautiful childhood overshadowed. to take a child compared with others, will undermine their confidence, and lead to conflict
recommendations to parents:
appreciation of differences. Every child has different reasons: It looks different, react differently, have a different idea, because everyone is unique
let the children know: at home has more than one artist, concert pianist or an athlete there is room for people like
discourage family members should not be too concerned about body image or shape. regardless of whether the benefit to him, do not Take your child's body to compare with others
Do not take your child with his peers when you compare the situation or behavior. He he, you are you.
Taboo IV: motionless reprove the child
adult casual spoken words, sometimes the child will cause great harm, and they themselves are unaware. and even the occasional joke in the form to tell the blunt words of the child will be planted the seeds of self-doubt. criticism than for big kids more sensitive to most adults realize. often scolded the child, not only cause them to doubt themselves, and they feel let down because the parents feel shame and guilt. If the child did not give satisfaction to others, he would consider themselves very disappointed Ultimately, he feels that he is a man disgusted by the worthless wretch, though he may be the emotion hidden shame
children is very dangerous, this leads to the pursuit of perfectionism and a perfect body, to prove his worth. When children feel worthless, the shame he did not even drive to self-harm
recommendations to parents:
a time an act of criticism. too much to criticize your child will hold grudges, do not want to highlight the positive aspects of co-mm
attention to those things you want him to do, choose that day, only to evaluate his performance
things do not always looked at him, no longer his improper comments because it means you're trying to control him, do not trust him not to use
humiliating language, such as: does not give birth to you, One of the things to do. On the contrary, we always forget his shortcomings that we see it as something, or indulge in the future we dream of weaving his fear may be our wishes come to nothing. But if you indulge idealized future, the reality may disappoint you. if you shown this kind of emotion, then, you and your child relationship that made him confident of this, now only let him have self-doubt
If you can not accept the fact, he is quick to rebuke him, the child is likely to be isolated from their true self, or wary around, where fear has not recognized you, or find ways to discuss your favor, get your He recognized the long run, he is bound to lose the true self
recommendations to parents:
Imagine your child makes you angry to correct all the your coat, take the initiative to scrub dishes after a meal, and never forgetful. think about it, and you will not be original with the child, his unique personality is also no longer exists.
list He lists the advantages and disadvantages, with an advantage to offset a disadvantage, and then added to the list more advantages than disadvantages
let him live in the moment rather than living in your worrying about his future. He still has a long time for us to grow and mature into adulthood
to be aware of: If he becomes the kind you want him, he may have lost self.
Taboo VI: Do not allow children to make mistakes
In the children grow up in the process, mistakes and failures are inevitable. fail sometimes very important, because if people learn a lesson, then the error will illuminate the road to success. However, if adults deny ignore the child's failure to punish the child or so, so he felt the need to deceive, to conceal or to escape fails, then the failure can not become a beacon of light the road to success.
If you are afraid of making mistakes, and denied his own mistakes, you is not helpful in passing information to him. love your real child, love him and all his mistakes, not just his perfect side
recommendations to parents:
give your child time to let him see his error. you can say to him, no shame. Failure is the need to tell him what the next did with this is different. personal insults will only make him look wrong to assume their responsibilities
if you his have high expectations
there are too many children for a long time without success, but because no one asked them to do better. they never know how high he can reach the goal, because they do not fully over, and that limits their ability is inherent in the set for their own goals within reach into.
However, today's parents and teachers often taught to children that they must raise their expectations of the concept of We may then go to the other extreme. setting goals too high, like with the goal of setting too low are not any good. goals too high will lead to failure to shake the confidence of your child and make him feel successful only to get your approval.
recommendations to parents:
list all your expectations of him. as honest face because you have these expectations, think about him every expectation may have positive and negative consequences.
itemized consider his sports, music, art, education, occupation, hobbies and entertainment, as well as your expectations are high for each, medium or low. If there are many items expectations are to achieve those goals.
carefully consider your short-term studies on whether the expectations of his reality, and if he can not reach your expectations for what you feel.
Taboo VIII: Self-esteem will build upon the success of the child
when their outstanding performance in children or students, parents and teachers have a good sense of self, which is very normal. However, if the adults will build self-esteem on the success of the child, it is very dangerous .
adults do, people will feel hurt children's self-esteem. If the parent is successful only when the child feel good about themselves, they are actually stealing a child's success, it makes them feel used, confused and empty, instead of a sense of accomplishment. let him re-filled with a sense of accomplishment, he must again and again continue to be more successful, it would bring him to pursue the burden of perfectionism. He would therefore consider it only care about his ability to do something, without attention to the real him.
recommendations to parents:
If you want to tell others the achievements of children, carefully pondering who want to tell you why to tell him, and to tell others in the open, before obtaining the consent of your child.
do not reach a certain goal as he had time for him to immediately set a new goal.
firmly tell yourself: This is his success is the result of his efforts is not to sell part of his success.
taboo Nine: the excessive use of power means
all parents have been given as the authority of parents. the authority of peace by many way to reflect. mm when the family routine to do something, what kind of actions are consistent with the requirements of the family can not be changed to make decisions mm, is a way. calm calm, trust your child will, as required or as desired to cooperate is another way. When you take a clear decision-making responsibility, you are also displayed his authority.
adults to be careful to use power tools, because the more power used, the loss was more more. the use of power, or more accurately, abuse of power, often the children can not stop doing something, it will provoke them further defiance.
recommendations to parents:
parents prestigious, not because our children autocratic control over them, but because we continue to guide, influence them, for their decision to establish the boundaries, when necessary, to manage and supervise them.
to be aware of: such as intimidation and money to buy a child, or children yelling and humiliation washed children, the children hated the power tools will eventually weaken rather than strengthen your authority.
When you take responsibility, you automatically obtain and display a your authority.
(except part of the contents statements are adjustments, all of the text edition are from recommendations matters.
2, wants to buy Xinhua Bookstore and local bookstores.
3, if you want to book content and children's education topics and bloggers communicate through e-mail or MSN to get in touch..
For readers to understand the contents of the book, as a translator, blogger of the book 100 proposals were re-classified in order, striving to show the length of ultra-condensed book essence.
a taboo: the child's negative emotions
If someone said to you: will feel very sad.
many adults want their children to control his emotions as soon as possible, so that they do not have to continue to respond to their various emotions and afraid of spiders, fear of losing friendship, fear of failure, fear of nightmares and ghosts, all of which tested the patience of the parents. Parents are trying to respond to a rational discussion of some children in fact irrational fears. However, for your children, fear may not be within the scope of rational mm contrast, the fear could be purely emotional, rational and emotional can not be integrated.
both feel joy or despair, fear or anger, happiness, or jealousy, their parents and care of people should accept and respect and accept their emotions because they feel it is like to take this to the inherent nature of self. When our children feel the self, we refuse his feelings, that is, in rejecting his own
recommendations to parents:
respect the child's fear and anxiety, hopes and dreams, even (and especially) these emotions in your eyes look ridiculous or irrational.
accept and to describe his emotions so he developed that help to understand the language of their own emotions.
If you can accept your child's mood, he will try to accept, control, enjoy, or survive their emotions well.
jealousy, anger, frustration and resentment and other emotions, is acceptable and should not be punished or have been denied. Although it can have such a feeling, but not because of your emotions and hurt others.
accept his apology, that is, that you admitted his emotions. At this time, according to the following demonstration you can say something to him. For example: communicate with their children
communication skills for children's growth and future success is very important. If the adults, especially parents and children not to talk, he would be very difficult to talk freely with others. do not talk, which means not interested paired children may be understood to ignore him. So, the silence of the family will give him self-esteem, self worth and his future marriage and family relations of trust have a negative impact
the same time, the family exchanges, will also help on the authority of his other companions in front of adults and express their views freely, which will increase his confidence on his future dealings with professionals and officials insisted his position would be helpful.
to parents recommendations:
adhere to talk, even if this makes you feel uncomfortable. The more you talk, talk it will become increasingly easy.
as many meals together with your child. If just occasionally, please Do not touch the table manners and other controversial topics. If he took some controversial topics to shock you, not by him, just focusing instead on eating a meal.
something if you want to express our strong objections, > Taboo III: take a child to be compared with others
for some children, living in a brother / sister of glory under the drive of their life, the never-ending nightmare. Some children may never be fully fu to humiliation and inferiority. its ambitions. In childhood had been subjected to ridicule the language of these adults said that they ridiculed the language simply can not inspire people, to the contrary, they give their beautiful childhood overshadowed. to take a child compared with others, will undermine their confidence, and lead to conflict
recommendations to parents:
appreciation of differences. Every child has different reasons: It looks different, react differently, have a different idea, because everyone is unique
let the children know: at home has more than one artist, concert pianist or an athlete there is room for people like
discourage family members should not be too concerned about body image or shape. regardless of whether the benefit to him, do not Take your child's body to compare with others
Do not take your child with his peers when you compare the situation or behavior. He he, you are you.
Taboo IV: motionless reprove the child
adult casual spoken words, sometimes the child will cause great harm, and they themselves are unaware. and even the occasional joke in the form to tell the blunt words of the child will be planted the seeds of self-doubt. criticism than for big kids more sensitive to most adults realize. often scolded the child, not only cause them to doubt themselves, and they feel let down because the parents feel shame and guilt. If the child did not give satisfaction to others, he would consider themselves very disappointed Ultimately, he feels that he is a man disgusted by the worthless wretch, though he may be the emotion hidden shame
children is very dangerous, this leads to the pursuit of perfectionism and a perfect body, to prove his worth. When children feel worthless, the shame he did not even drive to self-harm
recommendations to parents:
a time an act of criticism. too much to criticize your child will hold grudges, do not want to highlight the positive aspects of co-mm
attention to those things you want him to do, choose that day, only to evaluate his performance
things do not always looked at him, no longer his improper comments because it means you're trying to control him, do not trust him not to use
humiliating language, such as: does not give birth to you, One of the things to do. On the contrary, we always forget his shortcomings that we see it as something, or indulge in the future we dream of weaving his fear may be our wishes come to nothing. But if you indulge idealized future, the reality may disappoint you. if you shown this kind of emotion, then, you and your child relationship that made him confident of this, now only let him have self-doubt
If you can not accept the fact, he is quick to rebuke him, the child is likely to be isolated from their true self, or wary around, where fear has not recognized you, or find ways to discuss your favor, get your He recognized the long run, he is bound to lose the true self
recommendations to parents:
Imagine your child makes you angry to correct all the your coat, take the initiative to scrub dishes after a meal, and never forgetful. think about it, and you will not be original with the child, his unique personality is also no longer exists.
list He lists the advantages and disadvantages, with an advantage to offset a disadvantage, and then added to the list more advantages than disadvantages
let him live in the moment rather than living in your worrying about his future. He still has a long time for us to grow and mature into adulthood
to be aware of: If he becomes the kind you want him, he may have lost self.
Taboo VI: Do not allow children to make mistakes
In the children grow up in the process, mistakes and failures are inevitable. fail sometimes very important, because if people learn a lesson, then the error will illuminate the road to success. However, if adults deny ignore the child's failure to punish the child or so, so he felt the need to deceive, to conceal or to escape fails, then the failure can not become a beacon of light the road to success.
If you are afraid of making mistakes, and denied his own mistakes, you is not helpful in passing information to him. love your real child, love him and all his mistakes, not just his perfect side
recommendations to parents:
give your child time to let him see his error. you can say to him, no shame. Failure is the need to tell him what the next did with this is different. personal insults will only make him look wrong to assume their responsibilities
if you his have high expectations
there are too many children for a long time without success, but because no one asked them to do better. they never know how high he can reach the goal, because they do not fully over, and that limits their ability is inherent in the set for their own goals within reach into.
However, today's parents and teachers often taught to children that they must raise their expectations of the concept of We may then go to the other extreme. setting goals too high, like with the goal of setting too low are not any good. goals too high will lead to failure to shake the confidence of your child and make him feel successful only to get your approval.
recommendations to parents:
list all your expectations of him. as honest face because you have these expectations, think about him every expectation may have positive and negative consequences.
itemized consider his sports, music, art, education, occupation, hobbies and entertainment, as well as your expectations are high for each, medium or low. If there are many items expectations are to achieve those goals.
carefully consider your short-term studies on whether the expectations of his reality, and if he can not reach your expectations for what you feel.
Taboo VIII: Self-esteem will build upon the success of the child
when their outstanding performance in children or students, parents and teachers have a good sense of self, which is very normal. However, if the adults will build self-esteem on the success of the child, it is very dangerous .
adults do, people will feel hurt children's self-esteem. If the parent is successful only when the child feel good about themselves, they are actually stealing a child's success, it makes them feel used, confused and empty, instead of a sense of accomplishment. let him re-filled with a sense of accomplishment, he must again and again continue to be more successful, it would bring him to pursue the burden of perfectionism. He would therefore consider it only care about his ability to do something, without attention to the real him.
recommendations to parents:
If you want to tell others the achievements of children, carefully pondering who want to tell you why to tell him, and to tell others in the open, before obtaining the consent of your child.
do not reach a certain goal as he had time for him to immediately set a new goal.
firmly tell yourself: This is his success is the result of his efforts is not to sell part of his success.
taboo Nine: the excessive use of power means
all parents have been given as the authority of parents. the authority of peace by many way to reflect. mm when the family routine to do something, what kind of actions are consistent with the requirements of the family can not be changed to make decisions mm, is a way. calm calm, trust your child will, as required or as desired to cooperate is another way. When you take a clear decision-making responsibility, you are also displayed his authority.
adults to be careful to use power tools, because the more power used, the loss was more more. the use of power, or more accurately, abuse of power, often the children can not stop doing something, it will provoke them further defiance.
recommendations to parents:
parents prestigious, not because our children autocratic control over them, but because we continue to guide, influence them, for their decision to establish the boundaries, when necessary, to manage and supervise them.
to be aware of: such as intimidation and money to buy a child, or children yelling and humiliation washed children, the children hated the power tools will eventually weaken rather than strengthen your authority.
When you take responsibility, you automatically obtain and display a your authority.
(except part of the contents statements are adjustments, all of the text edition are from recommendations matters.
2, wants to buy Xinhua Bookstore and local bookstores.
3, if you want to book content and children's education topics and bloggers communicate through e-mail or MSN to get in touch..
Sunday, February 13, 2011
U16 tournament against China's Jiang, the son of the German A can out of the doldrums
2005 CBA game space, the small Arslan shot in the Younger Stadium. Figure / Wang Yong
U16 Basketball International Invitational Tournament in Turkey has ended early yesterday morning Beijing time the group stage all the games, the Chinese team won five games chasing five total points to 145 points margin of victory, opponents averaged 29 points wins. 11:45 tonight, they will compete with the German team final.
Guo Zihao this young team, we are most familiar with the river should be A son of Arslan, he was a small point when not with the father often appeared in front of the fans in Ningbo. The end of 15-year-old Arslan list of selected U16 national team training camp after the river filled with emotion to Afghanistan, told reporters that his son could come to this step is entirely the result of their efforts, . 3 steals.
Arslan did not play the first battle, the Second World War played nearly 32 minutes in Georgia had 14 points, the strength difference between the two sides is really served the poor, the Chinese team rout opponents 73 points. Then the 3 group matches, Arslan complete depression, going 0 7 2 0 penalty, assists and rebounds as few data.
coach Wu Qinglong very clear the strength of Arslan, a small body to age, not dominant, and second, fast enough. Move the entry team, Wu Qinglong point value is his self-confidence:
U16 Basketball International Invitational Tournament in Turkey has ended early yesterday morning Beijing time the group stage all the games, the Chinese team won five games chasing five total points to 145 points margin of victory, opponents averaged 29 points wins. 11:45 tonight, they will compete with the German team final.
Guo Zihao this young team, we are most familiar with the river should be A son of Arslan, he was a small point when not with the father often appeared in front of the fans in Ningbo. The end of 15-year-old Arslan list of selected U16 national team training camp after the river filled with emotion to Afghanistan, told reporters that his son could come to this step is entirely the result of their efforts, . 3 steals.
Arslan did not play the first battle, the Second World War played nearly 32 minutes in Georgia had 14 points, the strength difference between the two sides is really served the poor, the Chinese team rout opponents 73 points. Then the 3 group matches, Arslan complete depression, going 0 7 2 0 penalty, assists and rebounds as few data.
coach Wu Qinglong very clear the strength of Arslan, a small body to age, not dominant, and second, fast enough. Move the entry team, Wu Qinglong point value is his self-confidence:
Friday, February 11, 2011
Kai-fu Lee's letter to Chinese students to be proactive you
7 year period, starting the Kai-fu Lee magazine Doctor this letter and look forward to all the young friends mm
Wen - Kai-fu Lee
read one of my Chinese students, I said: thought; junior high school, the parents gave me the goal is to test high school, admitted to high school what to do, I have not thought about; high school, the parents gave me the goal is to test into college, go to college to do, I do not thought; at university, parents gave me the goal is to go abroad, going abroad to do, I have not thought about; now studying to get a degree, find work, what do I do next? this time, I Think it over. Thank you for the third letter, it woke me up for 25 years buried the enterprise, it changed my passive way of life 25 years. From now on, I should take the initiative for their own and life! to live with confusion. In They listen to everything the arrangements for parents and teachers, problems can also get from their parents and teachers to help, it is very easy to develop the habit of passive. So many young Chinese are not good at planning their growth initiative route, do not know how to actively seek out resources to their academic and life to a higher ladder.
the other hand, Chinese parents and teachers accustomed to pre-empt the way to help children design life planning, which often makes a lot of people lose sight of their real character and interest, when these children grow up, most of them will find their long lost in the the great esteem .
so negative to positive of the road is full of thorns. Although the first four letter I mentioned the importance of active, I decided to write a special letter on pro-active.
order to become international personnel, the information age in order to play its full potential, every ambitious young Chinese should make efforts to force themselves from passive to active, we must become masters of their own future, we must actively manage their academic and future mm did not cause more than you care about your work and life, no one is more suitable than you manage your own life and career, and only pro-active you can find the real on the road to success is always happy!
What is proactive?
active (Pro-active) The term was first used by the famous psychologist Victor. Frank referral to the public. Frank himself is a proactive, Typical never bow to difficulties.
by Frank Freud had a deep psychological impact of the decision of school psychologist, but he has experienced in the Nazi concentration camp, after a miserable years, and create a a stylized genre of psychology.
Frank's parents, wife, brother died of the clutches of the Nazis, while he was in the Nazi concentration camps tortured. One day, alone in his cell naked among suddenly aware of a new feeling mm, perhaps, is the camp's harsh environment so that he suddenly alert: Free. despair, but in my mind imagine how his release after standing on the podium, introduced this painful experience to their students. With this positive, optimistic way of thinking, constantly honing his own in prison will, until his mind beyond the cage of the detention of any of the free world in the ride.
Frank in prison thinking that criteria, it is each of our people to succeed in life must have a proactive attitude mm .
passive and active in many areas there is a huge difference.
passive (Reactive) by people who always think they are about the environment and others, if others do not hint, do not change the environment that he continue to live in the only negative. encounter a problem, people always find passive people helped decide the environment is not good, they will blame on others. They are always waiting for fate or elegant aid. on one thing, they always think that things are looking on them, they can not dominate or drive the progress of things.
active (Pro-active) who believe that in any case, we always have the right to choose. So They always have a sense of their own, because the fate of the control in their own hands, and he was not a vassal of the environment or others. For one thing, they always believe that things happen they can lead the development.
Why should take the initiative?
30 years ago, in the industrial society, every staff is a cog in the machine. So people like most of these companies are: knowledge of a professional, who can work hard .
passage of time, people today, the definition of talent, great changes have taken place, because in the modern enterprise, the majority of work is no longer a mechanical duplication of effort, but requires independent thinking, independent decision-making complex process. renowned management expert Peter. Drucker (Peter Druker) pointed out: change. In this century, people will have more choice, they must actively manage their own. br> In the modern enterprise in order to be successful, we need to develop their own active consciousness: at work to take responsibility, take the initiative to set goals for themselves, and continue to improve the ways and means; addition, it should develop marketing their ability, or colleagues in the leadership before the performance to be good at your strengths,
as the younger generation of contemporary China, you should not just passively wait for others to tell you what to do, but should take the initiative to understand their own to do What, and planning them, and then go all out to complete. Think of the most successful in today's world those people, there are several that have stuck to passive people? take their studies and research projects, you need to be a mother child of a sense of responsibility fully engaged, and continuous efforts. As long as there proactive, no goal is unattainable.
In fact, many young people are not without a proactive approach to make their own decision, but not used on major issues make their own decisions. If I asked a Chinese college students: What books and so on. these things need to decide of course, but many more important decisions made by your own need. For example, read what professional, read what the school, PubMed, or such decisions to go abroad, you might be accustomed to obey their parents in the arrangements , or refer to the majority of students choose mm everyone knows, the most important of these issues, the decision only you can really help you towards success. make their own decisions does not matter, but the decision of his life actually can have a significant impact others, this is how illogical Yeah!
When Google's founders Sergey. Boolean (Sergey Brin) and Larry. Page (Larry Page) on TV is accessed, their success should be asked Which school credit, they did not answer: Stanford University or the University of Michigan, and the answer is things, responsible for their own, their own solution. a positive, active mind, you must be good at planning and managing their own careers, for their most important decisions to make in life. No one cares more about you than your own business, nothing like the same proactive manner to better reflect the your own independent personality.
As the American poet Walt Whitman in go. method, and show themselves in the process of positive gain success and happiness.
Step one: have a positive attitude and optimistic outlook on life
psychologists had found that: a person is defeated, not because of obstacles to the external environment It depends on how his reaction to the environment. complaining will not change reality, but a positive attitude and actions may change everything.
statistics according to psychologists, each person produced every day at around 50,000 thoughts. If you have a positive attitude, you will be able to optimistic, creative ideas to put 50,000 into positive energy and power; if your attitude is negative, you will be very pessimistic, weak, insecure , but also put the idea into a 50,000 negative obstacles and resistance.
negative people to allow or expect to control their own environment, like all the arrangements to listen to others, but in this case, he could not control their own destiny, can not be avoided defeat; the contrary, positive person always indomitable perseverance the face of difficulties, his success is just around the corner. positive people always use the most optimistic spirit and the most brilliant the experience of domination, control your life; negative person is exactly the opposite, their life is always in the past all shadow of failure and confusion.
positive attitude will certainly change a person's lifestyle, but it does not to ensure that everything is all wishes come true he; However, negative attitudes persist lost. I have never seen a negative attitude held by people who can achieve sustainable, true success.
course, not every One thing must be to choose by themselves, not everything can be by themselves to lead. So, the choice of a positive attitude, we have peace of mind, that is, I always say was: there courage to change things can change, there are things that can not be changed mind to accept the wisdom to know the difference.
Step Two: Keep away from the habit of passive, from the little things
passive habit is active The biggest obstacle, if you grew up in the negative, passive environment, grow up, you should try to remove themselves even more of those negative factors have.
example, people are always superstitious passive fatalism, the things go wrong have attributed to genetic constellation, blood type and other factors, and thus become self-pity, is not always blame others, blame the harsh environment mm If this idea become a habit, he will be caught in the vicious cycle of passive, unable to extricate themselves .
how far from a passive young man? I would like to make five recommendations:
one, do not blindly listen to hide, should be calm and discrimination, positive confirmation.
now circulating the Internet are often kinds of rumors. If you blindly believe these rumors, you will be around some people with ulterior motives. For example, some students sent a letter and said: r. In addition, many students do not know how to take the initiative to search and verify information, methods or importance. there are many students asked me to help him find information on a certain university, and even there I asked the students to a word's meaning and usage mm Indeed, this information simply search on the Internet, you can find the answer. So when I found the answer each time, I always told these students said:
look, do not rush to ask other people; if you hear anything, do not blindly believed in, should go online to verify their own initiative. br> every thing happen to you because you should decide to develop, change, rather than doing nothing because you only become a reality.
had a classmate who told me: applied for two work, which I like the competitive share of the work, but students are also fighting for the job. I had to choose to wait, if that company does not employ me, I went to another company to . abstained, no decision is a decision.
Third, do not agree with or follow the habit of others, should learn to .
many students have a strong how do you think? You do not really care. For example, to decide what food in the restaurant, decide their own dress, to decide where to go on weekends to play, and so on. You should learn on their own to make reasonable arrangements of life, rather than What I will do others. to Listen, then do with them.
In other words, we try to get their own subconscious, celebrity hh promised myself, when you think to say into the habit of initiative.
Fourth, do not say program? can not break off the problem, step by step to solve? or whether you need to improve their ability in a certain area, then head back to deal with this problem? Do not escape, said he had no choice or no time mm no people lack the time, but, the way each person has a different time.
V. subconsciously train yourself to use the language.
the language of our subconscious to guide our thoughts, will truly reflect a human attitudes towards the environment.
used passive people, the words of blame will be personality showing.
example, they will complain when angry, said: They want to say is: I am not responsible, is about my emotions force.
they always complain: opportunities.
They also like to say: including: speech patterns of those active in the multi-spoke > One student asked me: will overcome all obstacles; also some students that the world is extremely unfair, because whether it is wealth, talent or luck, God always seems to favor others.
this, my answer is: Everything depends on the fate of (determinism) and everything on their own (everything becomes possible) are inappropriate.
everyone has chosen to have the opportunity, however, congenital and environmental factors, how many different opportunities for each person. So, this world is not entirely fair. However, because the world is not fair if you give up her own opportunities and choices, that is your own responsibility to blame the world's unfair.
So, everything should make it clear what is to accept that they can not change and what is their own choice, what is your challenge to be brave. When you meet when you can not change things, to be brave to accept it, do not waste time on regret, envy and jealousy on. you should do is actively seize the destiny you can choose, can change, you can maximize your influence part.
must be responsible for their own. a sense of responsibility is a very important concept, active people who will not blame the environment or their own behavior to others. they treat people, there will always according to their own principles or values, made a conscious and responsible choice, rather than succumb to the pressure of the external environment.
responsible for their own people to face life bravely. we do not take the uncertain or difficult thing blindly on the shelf. For example, some students think of English as important, but schools without examination, his not learning English; Alternatively, some students feel that they need to participate in community training communication skills, but because of shyness is not an active registration. In this regard, we must recognize that a solution is not resolved, no decision is a decision, negative solutions and decisions of the opportunity will be lost in front of you, you will one day pay a heavy price.
some students asked me: Even if you're not sure what you want, you should at least know not what; even if you do not actively seek you want most, at least you should actively avoid the most unwanted.
If you want a proactive, responsible for their own people, I suggest you act now, according to the following strict demands on themselves:
* for a full day, listen to themselves and people around the language, pay attention to whether there is I can not do within their own sphere of influence it? how you should be in line with the principle of pro-active response? simulated one by one in the mind.
* from work or daily life, to find a way to make you such a sense of frustration thing. think about which category it belongs to, it can directly control things, or it can indirectly control, or simply can not control things? and then in their own sphere of influence and put into action to find a solution.
* exercise their own sense of initiative. within 30 days, to focus on things within the scope of their influence on their promises and to be fulfilled; to do a lit candle to others, not judge right or wrong of the judge; lead by example, not Zhigu criticism; solve problems, not create problems; do not blame others or for their own whitewash, not blaming Heaven, no particular person; do not live in their parents, colleagues, or under the shadow of society, make good use of talented independent will, for their actions and happiness is responsible. trial for 30 days active training method, look, its own sphere of influence after the training is subject to change?
Step Four: active attempt
encounter opportunities and student exchanges in, I found that some students by a number of setbacks since lost the courage to struggle. For example, some students because the exam-oriented education continues at the university and regret go to university, some students because it does not, wasted professional time, as well as graduate students because in the period encounter academic difficulties frustrated hh do not know if you have not thought about, these are to face setbacks, they need you to have a proactive attitude. everywhere in life is an opportunity, a lot of opportunities to hide in one after another frustration among the discouraged if you face setbacks, you are likely to pass with their opportunities.
actively trying to learn the best way. in an advanced company, you do not need to worry about failure. in a provided by the U.S. CEO survey found that they appreciate most are those who volunteered to do a new work of employees. whether or not to do, at least these employees work more than passive acceptance of those employees would be much appreciated because they have the courage, ambitious, and will learn.
For those who are choosing the path of life for young people, they should actively try different things. In the United States, parents often say is: more opportunities.
my habit of active 5-year-old began. I remember 5 years old, I think the kindergarten curriculum is too easy, so with their parents to take the initiative, said: through the primary entrance to impossible; but if I passed the exam to show that I have this ability, then you should let me read to elementary school. admitted to a private school high marks. something more than 30 years, when the mother took me to see the . This thing I know, as long as a bold attempt, proactive, have the opportunity to get in I look forward to success. This is for my self-confidence and a positive future and laid a solid foundation.
Another example comes from my young Friends Guo to illness. His philosophy of life is: the door of opportunity for each fan, there is a doorman. harvest opportunities paid off, is actively dedicated to find the gatekeeper. When his 1999 degree from the China University of Technology graduation, received a lot of notice of acceptance from the U.S. top universities, but all is not scholarship. So he began to write to the professors of these universities, I hope they will accept him as a research assistant to support. month, he wrote two hundred letters, although there are many professors are interested in, but there is insufficient research experience because he refused. He also tried to write to the overseas USTC alumni, want recommendations, and no results. One night, the face of computer declined an e-mail letters, and he a man crying in the darkness of the laboratory. But wake up the next day, he decided to hit the fan the opportunity to continue to the door. A few days later, he received a professor at the University of Illinois The reply, pleased to be funding. The professor said that when he went to the department of materials obtained from Guo to illness, we found that the department is preparing to send rejection letter to Guo. Guo went to the last illness, said: r goes on tour, must most of the time, have all failed. However, this does not mean down the drain in vain, because time and again, this was my chance to knock on the door. step by step, I got the Microsoft headquarters, to Stanford University Reading of the MBA, to the Amazon and Google work opportunities. willing to change jobs, and more inclined to do one thing for life. In fact, the significance of changing jobs is that you begin to make a decision is not necessarily the decision of your life, you still have a chance to try more things, and only in order to truly find their own interest, in order to maximize their potential.
so, not because being unaware of their strengths and hesitation. We have to cherish each attempt, because the opportunities are often not replicated. to ready at any time, so as not to miss the opportunity comes, but also should learn from every opportunity to learn the lessons lost. In addition, only the courage to challenge themselves, you can fully develop their potential.
Step Five: fully prepared and seize the opportunities do not wait for the opportunity
door, because that is a negative approach. Turgenev, said: and so, while things move forward. instead of a dilemma faced a dark corner to hide the blame on others, not when immediate action is needed hesitation. Life can not be spent in this negative way. We will one day have to face themselves, their responsible life. Therefore, we must be fully prepared in the usual, have enough information in order to make the best choices when necessary, seize fleeting opportunities.
my PhD when through their own efforts (and help students Hon), the speech recognition system, recognition rate from the previous 40% to 80%, the academic for my work gave full affirmation. At the time, some teachers believe that as long as is Some results of processing is good, write papers, within a few months I can get a doctorate.
However, I know, the first step of success to me is just an opportunity, not an answer because 80% recognition rate will not be the last best results. And, I have published my research results, each institute will study and use my method, so if I time to relax and not be experiment, buried as soon as possible in order to write the paper, then graduating, other schools or companies will soon be over me.
so I seize the time to study more research, and even this delayed the time of my thesis. At that time, I seven days a week, working 16 hours a day. These efforts paid off, they make my speech recognition system to go further, the recognition rate from 80% to 96%. at my graduation, the system for many years reelected U.S. championship competitions speech recognition system. If I was in the 80% level stalled, casually to school, then later issued by Business Week's taken away.
So when the opportunity comes, you know, we should actively leverage; when you have not yet seen the opportunities, when to be ready.
Step six: actively seek and create opportunities when the opportunities
has not yet appeared, in addition to ready, we should take the initiative to create opportunities for themselves.
remember when I was working at Apple when the company some time in poor condition, we morale. Then I saw a Opportunity: The company has many good multi-media technology, but because there is no user interface design experts involved, these techniques can not form a simple, easy to use software products.
So, I wrote a paper entitled Apple Multimedia reproduce past glory, .
years later, a woman in the boss saw me, he said to me with deep feeling: technology experts, did not think you grasp the company's strategy is also so good at it. If not, the report, the company is likely to miss opportunities in the multimedia development, you will not have promoted to director and vice president of the possible. Today, iPod's success where there are no small part thanks to you and your share of priceless report. . In the report a few months ago, the world began to queue up early the Institute, reported the results of the most proud of.
newly established Microsoft Research China in the year, when several research projects have not yet received the final result When I venture to the Bill for the six months to report the results of two research opportunities. because then I know that many people still do not quite understand the Chinese Academy of, if successfully demonstrated in the Bill before the results of our study , Institute of Development will provide a lot of help.
At the time, I know there are four research projects have the possibility of more than 60% good results after six months, but I can not wait until 100 % and then to determine the application. So, I used two vaguely worded Title reservation location. six months after the project was really two very good results, so we modified the report title, more than a dozen individuals Bill flew to the United States made a presentation. That report was very successful and highly praised by the Bill.
report the next day, Bill said all the company leadership of his famous words: do not know, Microsoft Research China, we have many world-class experts in the field of multimedia research. chance.
for college students, we should actively plan the four-year universities actively seek and create opportunities. your graduate program will be your school ...
Wen - Kai-fu Lee
read one of my Chinese students, I said: thought; junior high school, the parents gave me the goal is to test high school, admitted to high school what to do, I have not thought about; high school, the parents gave me the goal is to test into college, go to college to do, I do not thought; at university, parents gave me the goal is to go abroad, going abroad to do, I have not thought about; now studying to get a degree, find work, what do I do next? this time, I Think it over. Thank you for the third letter, it woke me up for 25 years buried the enterprise, it changed my passive way of life 25 years. From now on, I should take the initiative for their own and life! to live with confusion. In They listen to everything the arrangements for parents and teachers, problems can also get from their parents and teachers to help, it is very easy to develop the habit of passive. So many young Chinese are not good at planning their growth initiative route, do not know how to actively seek out resources to their academic and life to a higher ladder.
the other hand, Chinese parents and teachers accustomed to pre-empt the way to help children design life planning, which often makes a lot of people lose sight of their real character and interest, when these children grow up, most of them will find their long lost in the the great esteem .
so negative to positive of the road is full of thorns. Although the first four letter I mentioned the importance of active, I decided to write a special letter on pro-active.
order to become international personnel, the information age in order to play its full potential, every ambitious young Chinese should make efforts to force themselves from passive to active, we must become masters of their own future, we must actively manage their academic and future mm did not cause more than you care about your work and life, no one is more suitable than you manage your own life and career, and only pro-active you can find the real on the road to success is always happy!
What is proactive?
active (Pro-active) The term was first used by the famous psychologist Victor. Frank referral to the public. Frank himself is a proactive, Typical never bow to difficulties.
by Frank Freud had a deep psychological impact of the decision of school psychologist, but he has experienced in the Nazi concentration camp, after a miserable years, and create a a stylized genre of psychology.
Frank's parents, wife, brother died of the clutches of the Nazis, while he was in the Nazi concentration camps tortured. One day, alone in his cell naked among suddenly aware of a new feeling mm, perhaps, is the camp's harsh environment so that he suddenly alert: Free. despair, but in my mind imagine how his release after standing on the podium, introduced this painful experience to their students. With this positive, optimistic way of thinking, constantly honing his own in prison will, until his mind beyond the cage of the detention of any of the free world in the ride.
Frank in prison thinking that criteria, it is each of our people to succeed in life must have a proactive attitude mm .
passive and active in many areas there is a huge difference.
passive (Reactive) by people who always think they are about the environment and others, if others do not hint, do not change the environment that he continue to live in the only negative. encounter a problem, people always find passive people helped decide the environment is not good, they will blame on others. They are always waiting for fate or elegant aid. on one thing, they always think that things are looking on them, they can not dominate or drive the progress of things.
active (Pro-active) who believe that in any case, we always have the right to choose. So They always have a sense of their own, because the fate of the control in their own hands, and he was not a vassal of the environment or others. For one thing, they always believe that things happen they can lead the development.
Why should take the initiative?
30 years ago, in the industrial society, every staff is a cog in the machine. So people like most of these companies are: knowledge of a professional, who can work hard .
passage of time, people today, the definition of talent, great changes have taken place, because in the modern enterprise, the majority of work is no longer a mechanical duplication of effort, but requires independent thinking, independent decision-making complex process. renowned management expert Peter. Drucker (Peter Druker) pointed out: change. In this century, people will have more choice, they must actively manage their own. br> In the modern enterprise in order to be successful, we need to develop their own active consciousness: at work to take responsibility, take the initiative to set goals for themselves, and continue to improve the ways and means; addition, it should develop marketing their ability, or colleagues in the leadership before the performance to be good at your strengths,
as the younger generation of contemporary China, you should not just passively wait for others to tell you what to do, but should take the initiative to understand their own to do What, and planning them, and then go all out to complete. Think of the most successful in today's world those people, there are several that have stuck to passive people? take their studies and research projects, you need to be a mother child of a sense of responsibility fully engaged, and continuous efforts. As long as there proactive, no goal is unattainable.
In fact, many young people are not without a proactive approach to make their own decision, but not used on major issues make their own decisions. If I asked a Chinese college students: What books and so on. these things need to decide of course, but many more important decisions made by your own need. For example, read what professional, read what the school, PubMed, or such decisions to go abroad, you might be accustomed to obey their parents in the arrangements , or refer to the majority of students choose mm everyone knows, the most important of these issues, the decision only you can really help you towards success. make their own decisions does not matter, but the decision of his life actually can have a significant impact others, this is how illogical Yeah!
When Google's founders Sergey. Boolean (Sergey Brin) and Larry. Page (Larry Page) on TV is accessed, their success should be asked Which school credit, they did not answer: Stanford University or the University of Michigan, and the answer is things, responsible for their own, their own solution. a positive, active mind, you must be good at planning and managing their own careers, for their most important decisions to make in life. No one cares more about you than your own business, nothing like the same proactive manner to better reflect the your own independent personality.
As the American poet Walt Whitman in go. method, and show themselves in the process of positive gain success and happiness.
Step one: have a positive attitude and optimistic outlook on life
psychologists had found that: a person is defeated, not because of obstacles to the external environment It depends on how his reaction to the environment. complaining will not change reality, but a positive attitude and actions may change everything.
statistics according to psychologists, each person produced every day at around 50,000 thoughts. If you have a positive attitude, you will be able to optimistic, creative ideas to put 50,000 into positive energy and power; if your attitude is negative, you will be very pessimistic, weak, insecure , but also put the idea into a 50,000 negative obstacles and resistance.
negative people to allow or expect to control their own environment, like all the arrangements to listen to others, but in this case, he could not control their own destiny, can not be avoided defeat; the contrary, positive person always indomitable perseverance the face of difficulties, his success is just around the corner. positive people always use the most optimistic spirit and the most brilliant the experience of domination, control your life; negative person is exactly the opposite, their life is always in the past all shadow of failure and confusion.
positive attitude will certainly change a person's lifestyle, but it does not to ensure that everything is all wishes come true he; However, negative attitudes persist lost. I have never seen a negative attitude held by people who can achieve sustainable, true success.
course, not every One thing must be to choose by themselves, not everything can be by themselves to lead. So, the choice of a positive attitude, we have peace of mind, that is, I always say was: there courage to change things can change, there are things that can not be changed mind to accept the wisdom to know the difference.
Step Two: Keep away from the habit of passive, from the little things
passive habit is active The biggest obstacle, if you grew up in the negative, passive environment, grow up, you should try to remove themselves even more of those negative factors have.
example, people are always superstitious passive fatalism, the things go wrong have attributed to genetic constellation, blood type and other factors, and thus become self-pity, is not always blame others, blame the harsh environment mm If this idea become a habit, he will be caught in the vicious cycle of passive, unable to extricate themselves .
how far from a passive young man? I would like to make five recommendations:
one, do not blindly listen to hide, should be calm and discrimination, positive confirmation.
now circulating the Internet are often kinds of rumors. If you blindly believe these rumors, you will be around some people with ulterior motives. For example, some students sent a letter and said: r. In addition, many students do not know how to take the initiative to search and verify information, methods or importance. there are many students asked me to help him find information on a certain university, and even there I asked the students to a word's meaning and usage mm Indeed, this information simply search on the Internet, you can find the answer. So when I found the answer each time, I always told these students said:
look, do not rush to ask other people; if you hear anything, do not blindly believed in, should go online to verify their own initiative. br> every thing happen to you because you should decide to develop, change, rather than doing nothing because you only become a reality.
had a classmate who told me: applied for two work, which I like the competitive share of the work, but students are also fighting for the job. I had to choose to wait, if that company does not employ me, I went to another company to . abstained, no decision is a decision.
Third, do not agree with or follow the habit of others, should learn to .
many students have a strong how do you think? You do not really care. For example, to decide what food in the restaurant, decide their own dress, to decide where to go on weekends to play, and so on. You should learn on their own to make reasonable arrangements of life, rather than What I will do others. to Listen, then do with them.
In other words, we try to get their own subconscious, celebrity hh promised myself, when you think to say into the habit of initiative.
Fourth, do not say program? can not break off the problem, step by step to solve? or whether you need to improve their ability in a certain area, then head back to deal with this problem? Do not escape, said he had no choice or no time mm no people lack the time, but, the way each person has a different time.
V. subconsciously train yourself to use the language.
the language of our subconscious to guide our thoughts, will truly reflect a human attitudes towards the environment.
used passive people, the words of blame will be personality showing.
example, they will complain when angry, said: They want to say is: I am not responsible, is about my emotions force.
they always complain: opportunities.
They also like to say: including: speech patterns of those active in the multi-spoke > One student asked me: will overcome all obstacles; also some students that the world is extremely unfair, because whether it is wealth, talent or luck, God always seems to favor others.
this, my answer is: Everything depends on the fate of (determinism) and everything on their own (everything becomes possible) are inappropriate.
everyone has chosen to have the opportunity, however, congenital and environmental factors, how many different opportunities for each person. So, this world is not entirely fair. However, because the world is not fair if you give up her own opportunities and choices, that is your own responsibility to blame the world's unfair.
So, everything should make it clear what is to accept that they can not change and what is their own choice, what is your challenge to be brave. When you meet when you can not change things, to be brave to accept it, do not waste time on regret, envy and jealousy on. you should do is actively seize the destiny you can choose, can change, you can maximize your influence part.
must be responsible for their own. a sense of responsibility is a very important concept, active people who will not blame the environment or their own behavior to others. they treat people, there will always according to their own principles or values, made a conscious and responsible choice, rather than succumb to the pressure of the external environment.
responsible for their own people to face life bravely. we do not take the uncertain or difficult thing blindly on the shelf. For example, some students think of English as important, but schools without examination, his not learning English; Alternatively, some students feel that they need to participate in community training communication skills, but because of shyness is not an active registration. In this regard, we must recognize that a solution is not resolved, no decision is a decision, negative solutions and decisions of the opportunity will be lost in front of you, you will one day pay a heavy price.
some students asked me: Even if you're not sure what you want, you should at least know not what; even if you do not actively seek you want most, at least you should actively avoid the most unwanted.
If you want a proactive, responsible for their own people, I suggest you act now, according to the following strict demands on themselves:
* for a full day, listen to themselves and people around the language, pay attention to whether there is I can not do within their own sphere of influence it? how you should be in line with the principle of pro-active response? simulated one by one in the mind.
* from work or daily life, to find a way to make you such a sense of frustration thing. think about which category it belongs to, it can directly control things, or it can indirectly control, or simply can not control things? and then in their own sphere of influence and put into action to find a solution.
* exercise their own sense of initiative. within 30 days, to focus on things within the scope of their influence on their promises and to be fulfilled; to do a lit candle to others, not judge right or wrong of the judge; lead by example, not Zhigu criticism; solve problems, not create problems; do not blame others or for their own whitewash, not blaming Heaven, no particular person; do not live in their parents, colleagues, or under the shadow of society, make good use of talented independent will, for their actions and happiness is responsible. trial for 30 days active training method, look, its own sphere of influence after the training is subject to change?
Step Four: active attempt
encounter opportunities and student exchanges in, I found that some students by a number of setbacks since lost the courage to struggle. For example, some students because the exam-oriented education continues at the university and regret go to university, some students because it does not, wasted professional time, as well as graduate students because in the period encounter academic difficulties frustrated hh do not know if you have not thought about, these are to face setbacks, they need you to have a proactive attitude. everywhere in life is an opportunity, a lot of opportunities to hide in one after another frustration among the discouraged if you face setbacks, you are likely to pass with their opportunities.
actively trying to learn the best way. in an advanced company, you do not need to worry about failure. in a provided by the U.S. CEO survey found that they appreciate most are those who volunteered to do a new work of employees. whether or not to do, at least these employees work more than passive acceptance of those employees would be much appreciated because they have the courage, ambitious, and will learn.
For those who are choosing the path of life for young people, they should actively try different things. In the United States, parents often say is: more opportunities.
my habit of active 5-year-old began. I remember 5 years old, I think the kindergarten curriculum is too easy, so with their parents to take the initiative, said: through the primary entrance to impossible; but if I passed the exam to show that I have this ability, then you should let me read to elementary school. admitted to a private school high marks. something more than 30 years, when the mother took me to see the . This thing I know, as long as a bold attempt, proactive, have the opportunity to get in I look forward to success. This is for my self-confidence and a positive future and laid a solid foundation.
Another example comes from my young Friends Guo to illness. His philosophy of life is: the door of opportunity for each fan, there is a doorman. harvest opportunities paid off, is actively dedicated to find the gatekeeper. When his 1999 degree from the China University of Technology graduation, received a lot of notice of acceptance from the U.S. top universities, but all is not scholarship. So he began to write to the professors of these universities, I hope they will accept him as a research assistant to support. month, he wrote two hundred letters, although there are many professors are interested in, but there is insufficient research experience because he refused. He also tried to write to the overseas USTC alumni, want recommendations, and no results. One night, the face of computer declined an e-mail letters, and he a man crying in the darkness of the laboratory. But wake up the next day, he decided to hit the fan the opportunity to continue to the door. A few days later, he received a professor at the University of Illinois The reply, pleased to be funding. The professor said that when he went to the department of materials obtained from Guo to illness, we found that the department is preparing to send rejection letter to Guo. Guo went to the last illness, said: r goes on tour, must most of the time, have all failed. However, this does not mean down the drain in vain, because time and again, this was my chance to knock on the door. step by step, I got the Microsoft headquarters, to Stanford University Reading of the MBA, to the Amazon and Google work opportunities. willing to change jobs, and more inclined to do one thing for life. In fact, the significance of changing jobs is that you begin to make a decision is not necessarily the decision of your life, you still have a chance to try more things, and only in order to truly find their own interest, in order to maximize their potential.
so, not because being unaware of their strengths and hesitation. We have to cherish each attempt, because the opportunities are often not replicated. to ready at any time, so as not to miss the opportunity comes, but also should learn from every opportunity to learn the lessons lost. In addition, only the courage to challenge themselves, you can fully develop their potential.
Step Five: fully prepared and seize the opportunities do not wait for the opportunity
door, because that is a negative approach. Turgenev, said: and so, while things move forward. instead of a dilemma faced a dark corner to hide the blame on others, not when immediate action is needed hesitation. Life can not be spent in this negative way. We will one day have to face themselves, their responsible life. Therefore, we must be fully prepared in the usual, have enough information in order to make the best choices when necessary, seize fleeting opportunities.
my PhD when through their own efforts (and help students Hon), the speech recognition system, recognition rate from the previous 40% to 80%, the academic for my work gave full affirmation. At the time, some teachers believe that as long as is Some results of processing is good, write papers, within a few months I can get a doctorate.
However, I know, the first step of success to me is just an opportunity, not an answer because 80% recognition rate will not be the last best results. And, I have published my research results, each institute will study and use my method, so if I time to relax and not be experiment, buried as soon as possible in order to write the paper, then graduating, other schools or companies will soon be over me.
so I seize the time to study more research, and even this delayed the time of my thesis. At that time, I seven days a week, working 16 hours a day. These efforts paid off, they make my speech recognition system to go further, the recognition rate from 80% to 96%. at my graduation, the system for many years reelected U.S. championship competitions speech recognition system. If I was in the 80% level stalled, casually to school, then later issued by Business Week's taken away.
So when the opportunity comes, you know, we should actively leverage; when you have not yet seen the opportunities, when to be ready.
Step six: actively seek and create opportunities when the opportunities
has not yet appeared, in addition to ready, we should take the initiative to create opportunities for themselves.
remember when I was working at Apple when the company some time in poor condition, we morale. Then I saw a Opportunity: The company has many good multi-media technology, but because there is no user interface design experts involved, these techniques can not form a simple, easy to use software products.
So, I wrote a paper entitled Apple Multimedia reproduce past glory, .
years later, a woman in the boss saw me, he said to me with deep feeling: technology experts, did not think you grasp the company's strategy is also so good at it. If not, the report, the company is likely to miss opportunities in the multimedia development, you will not have promoted to director and vice president of the possible. Today, iPod's success where there are no small part thanks to you and your share of priceless report. . In the report a few months ago, the world began to queue up early the Institute, reported the results of the most proud of.
newly established Microsoft Research China in the year, when several research projects have not yet received the final result When I venture to the Bill for the six months to report the results of two research opportunities. because then I know that many people still do not quite understand the Chinese Academy of, if successfully demonstrated in the Bill before the results of our study , Institute of Development will provide a lot of help.
At the time, I know there are four research projects have the possibility of more than 60% good results after six months, but I can not wait until 100 % and then to determine the application. So, I used two vaguely worded Title reservation location. six months after the project was really two very good results, so we modified the report title, more than a dozen individuals Bill flew to the United States made a presentation. That report was very successful and highly praised by the Bill.
report the next day, Bill said all the company leadership of his famous words: do not know, Microsoft Research China, we have many world-class experts in the field of multimedia research. chance.
for college students, we should actively plan the four-year universities actively seek and create opportunities. your graduate program will be your school ...
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)